TAH3568 Partonomy List P1F

Partonomy list P1F, primary language: LA, subsidiary: EN, interface: EN, work in progress

systema cardiovasculare

List navigation

Home page	TAH partonomy
Top level	systema cardiovasculare Short
Subsidiary language with Latin
Non Latin primary language

Partonomy list

FMA	TA	UID	ISA	Short official Latin term	Short English equivalent
7161		3568	tax	systema cardiovasculare	cardiovascular system
7088		3614	tax	cor	heart
223286		3615	tax	basis cordis ; facies posterior cordis	base of heart ; posterior surface of heart
7140		3616	tax	facies anterior cordis ; facies sternocostalis cordis	anterior surface of heart ; sternocostal surface of heart
7141		3617	tax	facies inferior cordis ; facies diaphragmatica cordis	inferior surface of heart ; diaphragmatic surface of heart
9522		3618	tax	facies dextra cordis ; facies pulmonalis dextra cordis	right surface of heart ; right pulmonary surface of heart
9549		11341	tax	facies sinistra cordis ; facies pulmonalis sinistra cordis	left surface of heart ; left pulmonary surface of heart
75134		3619	tax	margo dexter cordis	right border of heart
		14788		margo inferior cordis	inferior border of heart; acute margin of heart
		14789		margo sinister cordis	left border of heart; obtuse margin of heart
223291		3620	tax	apex cordis	apex of heart
75133		3621	tax	incisura apicis cordis	notch of apex of heart ; notch of cardiac apex
7177		3622	tax	sulcus interventricularis anterior	anterior interventricular sulcus ; anterior longitudinal sulcus
7178		3623↓	tax	sulcus interventricularis inferior ; sulcus interventricularis posterior	inferior interventricular sulcus ; posterior interventricular sulcus; posterior longitudinal sulcus
7174		3624	tax	sulci coronarii ; sulci atrioventriculares	coronary sulci ; atrioventricular sulci
		14786	tax	sulcus coronarius dexter	right coronary sulcus
		14787	tax	sulcus coronarius sinister	left coronary sulcus
9287		3656	tax	sulcus terminalis cordis	terminal sulcus of heart
		15754↓		crux cordis	crux of heart
		15756		laminae cordis	layers of heart
9461		3721	tax	epicardium	epicardium
77000		3722	tax	tunica serosa epicardii	serosa of epicardium; serous coat of epicardium
77001		3723		tela subserosa epicardii	subserosa of epicardium; subserous layer of epicardium
9462		3705	tax	myocardium	myocardium
84628		3634	tax	vortex cordis	vortex of heart
7280		3704		endocardium	endocardium
9476		3706	tax	systema conducens cordis	conducting system of heart
9477		3707	tax	nodus sinuatrialis	sinuatrial node
		15757		caput nodi sinuatrialis	head of sinuatrial node
		15758		cauda nodi sinuatrialis	tail of sinuatrial node
		15759↓		tractus internodales	internodal tracts
		15760		tractus internodalis anterior	anterior internodal tract
		15761↓		fasciculus interatrialis	interatrial fascicle
		15762↓		tractus internodalis medius	middle internodal tract
		15763↓		tractus internodalis posterior	posterior internodal tract
9478		3708	tax	nodus atrioventricularis	atrioventricular node
9484		3709	tax	fasciculus atrioventricularis	atrioventricular bundle
9486		3710	tax	crus dextrum fasciculi atrioventricularis	right leg of atrioventricular bundle
9487		3711	tax	crus sinistrum fasciculi atrioventricularis	left leg of atrioventricular bundle
		14790		ramus anterior cruris sinistri fasciculi atrioventricularis	anterior branch of left leg of atrioventricular bundle
		14791		ramus intermedius cruris sinistri fasciculi atrioventricularis	intermediate branch of left leg of atrioventricular bundle
		14866		ramus posterior cruris sinistri fasciculi atrioventricularis	posterior branch of left leg of atrioventricular bundle
76538		3712		rami subendocardiaci	subendocardial branches
7180		14861	tax	septa cordis	cardiac septa
7108		3632	tax	septum interatriale	interatrial septum
9246		3648	tax	fossa ovalis	oval fossa ; fossa ovalis
9247		3649	tax	limbus fossae ovalis	limbus of oval fossa of heart ; limbus fossae ovalis; limbus of fossa ovalis
86043		3650		(foramen ovale cordis )	(foramen ovale of heart)
75348		3685	tax	valvula foraminis ovalis cordis	valvule of foramen ovale of heart
7136		3629	tax	septum atrioventriculare	atrioventricular septum
		15788		pars membranacea septi atrioventricularis	membranous part of atrioventricular septum
		15789		pars muscularis septi atrioventricularis	muscular part of atrioventricular septum
7133		3626	tax	septum interventriculare	interventricular septum
7135		3628	tax	pars membranacea septi interventricularis	membranous part of interventricular septum
7134		3627	tax	pars muscularis septi interventricularis	muscular part of interventricular septum
		14862		complexus valvaris cordis	valvar complex of heart
		14863↓		skeleton fibrosum cordis	fibrous skeleton of heart
		14869↓		centrum fibrosum cordis	fibrous centre of heart
9505		3638	tax	trigonum fibrosum dextrum	right fibrous trigone
77125		3640	tax	anulus fibrosus dexter	right fibrous ring
		15764↓		fila coronaria dextra	right coronary cords
		15765↓		pars membranacea septi atrioventricularis	membranous part of atrioventricular septum
		15766		pars membranacea septi interventricularis	membranous part of interventricular septum
		15768↓		continuum valvare aortomitrale	aortomitral valvar continuity ; subaortic curtain
77434		3642↓		tendo valvulae venae cavae inferioris ; tendo haemorrhoidalis	tendon of valve of inferior vena cava ; haemorrhoidal tendon
9508		3639	tax	trigonum fibrosum sinistrum	left fibrous trigone
77124		11342	tax	anulus fibrosus sinister	left fibrous ring
		15769↓		fila coronaria sinistra	left coronary cords
		15770↓		anulus aorticus	aortic ring
		15771↓		tendo infundibuli	tendon of infundibulum
		15772↓		tendo coni arteriosi	tendon of conus arteriosus
		15773↓		anulus trunci pulmonalis	ring of pulmonary trunk
7234		3662	tax	valva atrioventricularis dextra ; valva tricuspidalis	right atrioventricular valve ; tricuspid valve
9274		3661	tax	ostium atrioventriculare dextrum	right atrioventricular opening
7238		3663↓	tax	cuspis superior valvae atrioventricularis dextrae ; cuspis anterior valvae atrioventricularis dextrae	superior leaflet of right atrioventricular valve; anterior leaflet of right atrioventricular valve; anterior cusp of right atrioventricular valve
7239		3664	tax	cuspis inferior valvae atrioventricularis dextrae ; cuspis posterior valvae atrioventricularis dextrae	inferior leaflet of right atrioventricular valve; posterior leaflet of right atrioventricular valve; posterior cusp of right atrioventricular valve
7240		3665	tax	cuspis septalis valvae atrioventricularis dextrae	septal leaflet of right atrioventricular valve; septal cusp of right atrioventricular valve
		15775↓		commissurae cuspides valvae atrioventricularis dextrae	cuspid commissures of right atrioventricular valve
		14865		radix trunci pulmonalis	root of pulmonary trunk
7246		3669	tax	valva trunci pulmonalis	pulmonary valve; valve of pulmonary trunk
9299		3668	tax	ostium trunci pulmonalis	opening of pulmonary trunk
		15777		valvulae semilunares pulmonales	pulmonary semilunar valvules
		15777		# valvula semilunaris pulmonalis	# pulmonary semilunar valvule
76530		3673		nodulus valvulae semilunaris	nodule of semilunar leaflet
76531		3674		lunulae valvulae semi	lunules of semilunar leaflet
7249		3670	tax	valvula semilunaris dextra valvae trunci pulmonalis	right semilunar leaflet of pulmonary valve; right semilunar cusp of pulmonary valve
7250		3671	tax	valvula semilunaris sinistra valvae trunci pulmonalis	left adjacent leaflet of pulmonary valve; left semilunar cusp of pulmonary valve
7247		3672	tax	valvula semilunaris anterior valvae trunci pulmonalis	anterior semilunar leaflet of pulmonary valve; anterior semilunar cusp of pulmonary valve
76819		3675↓		commissurae valvularum semi	commissures of semilunar leaflets
8699		3727		sinus trunci pulmonalis	sinuses of pulmonary trunk
9407		14870	tax	sinus dexter trunci pulmonalis	right sinus of pulmonary trunk
9408		14871	tax	sinus sinister trunci pulmonalis	left sinus of pulmonary trunk
9406		14872	tax	sinus anterior trunci pulmonalis	anterior sinus of pulmonary trunk
		14873↓		trigona intervalvularia trunci pulmonalis	interleaflet triangles of pulmonary trunk
86019		3728	tax	crista supravalvularis trunci pulmonalis	supravalvular ridge of pulmonary trunk; supravalvular crest of pulmonary trunk
7235		3688	tax	valva atrioventricularis sinistra ; valva mitralis	left atrioventricular valve ; mitral valve
9335		3687	tax	ostium atrioventriculare sinistrum	left atrioventricular orifice
7242		3689	tax	cuspis anterior valvae atrioventricularis sinistrae ; cuspis aortica valvae atrioventricularis sinistrae	anterior leaflet of left atrioventricular valve; aortic leaflet of left atrioventricular valve; anterior cusp of left atrioventricular valve
7243		3690	tax	cuspis posterior valvae atrioventricularis sinistrae ; cuspis muralis valvae atrioventricularis sinistrae	posterior leaflet of left atrioventricular valve; mural leaflet of left atrioventricular valve; posterior cusp of left atrioventricular valve
76534		3691↓	tax	cuspides commissurales valvae atrioventricularis sinistrae	commissural leaflets of left atrioventricular valve; commissural cusps of left atrioventricular valve
		15776↓		commissurae cuspides valvae atrioventricularis sinistrae	cuspid commissures of left atrioventricular valve
		14864		radix aortae ; bulbus aortae	root of aorta ; bulb of aorta
7236		3697	tax	valva aortae	aortic valve
9350		3695	tax	ostium aortae	opening of aorta; aortic orifice
		14814		valvulae semilunares aorticae	aortic semilunar valvules
		14814		# valvula semilunaris aortica	# aortic semilunar valvule
9365		3701	tax	nodulus valvulae semilunaris	nodule of semilunar leaflet
9366		3702	tax	lunulae valvulae semi	lunules of semilunar leaflet
7253		3698	tax	valvula semilunaris dextra valvae aortae ; valvula coronaria dextra valvae aortae	right semilunar leaflet of aortic valve; right coronary leaflet of aortic valve
7254		3699	tax	valvula semilunaris sinistra valvae aortae ; valvula coronaria sinistra valvae aortae	left semilunar leaflet of aortic valve; left coronary leaflet of aortic valve
7252		3700	tax	valvula semilunaris posterior valvae aortae ; valvula noncoronaria valvae aortae	posterior semilunar valvule of aortic valve ; noncoronary leaflet of aortic valve
76437		3703↓	tax	commissurae valvularum semi	commissures of semilunar leaflets
3745		3771	tax	sinus aortae	aortic sinuses
		14700	tax	sinus dexter aortae ; sinus coronarius dexter aortae	right aortic sinus ; right coronary aortic sinus
		14701	tax	sinus sinister aortae ; sinus coronarius sinister aortae	left aortic sinus ; left coronary aortic sinus
		14702	tax	sinus posterior aortae ; sinus noncoronarius aortae	posterior aortic sinus ; noncoronary aortic sinus
		14783↓		trigona intervalvularia valvae aortae	interleaflet triangles of aortic valve
3738		3772	tax	crista supravalvularis aortae	supravalvular crest of aorta ; supravalvular crest of aorta
7096		3644	tax	atrium dextrum	right atrium
7218		3645	tax	auricula dextra cordis ; auricula atrii dextri	right auricle of heart ; right atrial appendage
76529		3651	tax	musculi pectinati atrii dextri	pectinate muscles of right atrium
9236		3646	tax	crista terminalis	terminal crest
		14780		pars levis atrii dextri	smooth part of right atrium ; smooth-walled part of right atrium
13246		3655	tax	sinus venarum cavarum	sinus of venae cavae; sinus venarum
9238		3654	tax	ostium venae cavae superioris	opening of superior vena cava
9241		3652	tax	ostium sinus coronarii	opening of coronary sinus
9242		3659	tax	valvula sinus coronarii	valve of coronary sinus
9239		3653	tax	ostium venae cavae inferioris	opening of inferior vena cava
9240		3658	tax	valvula venae cavae inferioris	valve of inferior vena cava
		14797		corpus atrii dextri	body of right atrium
		14795↓		vestibulum valvae atrioventricularis dextrae ; vestibulum valvae tricuspidalis	vestibule of right atrioventricular valve ; vestibule of tricuspid valve
77435		3643	tax	trigonum nodi atrioventricularis	trigone of atrioventricular node
13249		3647	tax	foramina venarum cardiacarum minimarum ; ostia venarum cardiacarum minimarum	openings of smallest cardiac veins
		15778↓		spatium pyramidale inferius	inferior pyramidal space
		14799↓		isthmus cavotricuspidalis	cavotricuspid isthmus ; inferior isthmus of right atrium
9270		3657	tax	tuberculum intervenosum	intervenous tubercle
7098		3660	tax	ventriculus dexter	right ventricle
		14782	tax	aditus ventriculi dextri ; pars affluentis	inlet of right ventricle
9293		3666	tax	crista supraventricularis	supraventricular crest
		15771↓		tendo infundibuli	tendon of infundibulum
7216		3667	tax	conus arteriosus ; infundibulum ventriculi dextri	conus arteriosus; infundibulum of right ventricle ; pulmonary conus
		14784		pars trabecularis ventriculi dextri	trabecular part of right ventricle
7259		14851	tax	musculi papillares ventriculi dextri	papillary muscles of right ventricle
7260		3676	tax	musculus papillaris anterior ventriculi dextri	anterior papillary muscle of right ventricle
7261		3677	tax	musculus papillaris inferior ventriculi dextri ; musculus papillaris posterior ventriculi dextri	inferior papillary muscle of right ventricle ; posterior papillary muscle of right ventricle
7262		3678	tax	musculus papillaris septalis ventriculi dextri	septal papillary muscle of right ventricle
9300		3636	tax	chordae tendineae valvae atrioventricularis dextrae ; chordae tendineae tricuspidales	tendinous cords of right atrioventricular valve; tricupsid tendinous cords
9380		3637	tax	chordae tendineae spuriae ventriculi dextri	chordae tendineae spuriae of right ventricle
7270		14860	tax	trabeculae carneae ventriculi dextri	trabeculae carneae of right ventricle
7272		3679↓	tax	trabecula septomarginalis	septomarginal trabecula ; septal band
		14834		crus parietale trabeculae septomarginalis	parietal leg of septomarginal trabecula ; parietal limb of septal band
		14835		crus anterius trabeculae septomarginalis	anterior leg of septomarginal trabecula ; anterior limb of septal band
		3680↓	tax	trabeculae apicales crassae ; trabeculae carneae ventriculi dextri	coarse apical trabeculae
7097		3681	tax	atrium sinistrum	left atrium
7219		3682	tax	auricula sinistra cordis ; auricula atrii sinistri	left auricle of heart ; left atrial appendage
76533		3683	tax	musculi pectinati atrii sinistri	pectinate muscles of left atrium
		14874↓		pars levis atrii sinistri	smooth part of left atrium ; smooth-walled part of left atrium
		14875		sinus venarum pulmonalium	sinus of pulmonary veins
76589		3684		ostia venarum pulmonalium	openings of pulmonary veins
		14848		corpus atrii sinistri	body of left atrium
		14846↓		vestibulum valvae atrioventricularis sinistrae ; vestibulum valvae mitralis	vestibule of left atrioventricular valve ; vestibule of mitral valve
7101		3686	tax	ventriculus sinister	left ventricle
		14876	tax	aditus ventriculi sinistri ; pars affluxionis	inlet of left ventricle
9473		3694	tax	vestibulum aortae	aortic vestibule
		14854		pars trabecularis ventriculi sinistri	trabecular part of left ventricle
9352		14877	tax	musculi papillares ventriculi sinistri	papillary muscles of left ventricle
7264		3692	tax	musculus papillaris superior ventriculi sinistri ; musculus papillaris anterior ventriculi sinistri	superior papillary muscle of left ventricle ; anterior papillary muscle of left ventricle
7266		3693	tax	musculus papillaris inferior ventriculi sinistri ; musculus papillaris posterior ventriculi sinistri	inferior papillary muscle of left ventricle ; posterior papillary muscle of left ventricle
9349		14879	tax	chordae tendineae valvae atrioventricularis sinistrae ; chordae tendineae mitrales	tendinous cords of left atrioventricular valve
9382		14880	tax	chordae tendineae spuriae ventriculi sinistri	chordae tendineae spuriae of left ventricle
7271		14878	tax	trabeculae carneae ventriculi sinistri	trabeculae carneae of left ventricle
		3696	tax	trabeculae apicales tenues	fine apical trabeculae
11350		3039	tax	cavitas pericardiaca	pericardial cavity
9869		3715	tax	pericardium	pericardium
9586		3716	tax	pericardium fibrosum	fibrous pericardium
71429		3717	tax	ligamenta sternopericardiaca	sternopericardial ligaments
		14821	tax	ligamentum sternopericardiacum superius	superior sternopericardial ligament
		15779	tax	ligamentum sternopericardiacum inferius	inferior sternopericardial ligament
77436		3718↓	tax	membrana bronchopericardiaca	bronchopericardial membrane
9582		3719	tax	pericardium serosum	serous pericardium
9870		3720	tax	lamina parietalis pericardii serosi	parietal layer of serous pericardium
		15780	tax	lamina visceralis pericardii serosi ; epicardium	visceral layer of serous pericardium ; epicardium
		15781		tunica serosa pericardii serosi	serosa of serous pericardium; serous coat of serous pericardium
		15782		tunica subserosa pericardii serosi	subserosa of serous pericardium; subserous layer of serous pericardium
7224		3724		plica venae cavae superioris sinistrae	fold of left superior vena cava
45840		3725	tax	systema arteriosum	arterial system
8612		3726	tax	truncus pulmonalis	pulmonary trunk
8700		3729		bifurcatio trunci pulmonalis	bifurcation of pulmonary trunk
66326		14659	tax	arteriae pulmonales	pulmonary arteries
50872		3730	tax	arteria pulmonalis dextra	right pulmonary artery
15610		3731	tax	arteriae lobares superiores pulmonis dextri	superior lobar arteries of right lung
8617		3732	tax	arteria segmentalis apicalis pulmonis dextri	apical segmental artery of right lung
8620		3733	tax	arteria segmentalis anterior pulmonis dextri	anterior segmental artery of right lung
76943		3734	tax	ramus ascendens arteriae segmentalis anterioris pulmonis dextri	ascending branch of anterior segmental artery of right lung
76944		3735	tax	ramus descendens arteriae segmentalis anterioris pulmonis dextri	descending branch of anterior segmental artery of right lung
8619		3736	tax	arteria segmentalis posterior pulmonis dextri	posterior segmental artery of right lung
76945		3737	tax	ramus ascendens arteriae segmentalis posterioris pulmonis dextri	ascending branch of posterior segmental artery of right lung
76946		3738	tax	ramus descendens arteriae segmentalis posterioris pulmonis dextri	descending branch of posterior segmental artery of right lung
68196		3739	tax	arteria lobaris media pulmonis dextri	middle lobar artery of right lung
68193		3740	tax	arteria segmentalis medialis pulmonis dextri	medial segmental artery of right lung
68194		3741	tax	arteria segmentalis lateralis pulmonis dextri	lateral segmental artery of right lung
68200		3742	tax	arteriae lobares inferiores pulmonis dextri	inferior lobar arteries of right lung
8627		3743	tax	arteria segmentalis superior pulmonis dextri	superior segmental artery of right lung
68845		3744	tax	arteria partis basalis pulmonis dextri	artery of basal part of right lung
8630		3745	tax	arteria segmentalis basalis anterior pulmonis dextri	anterior basal segmental artery of right lung
8631		3746	tax	arteria segmentalis basalis lateralis pulmonis dextri	lateral basal segmental artery of right lung
8628		3747	tax	arteria segmentalis basalis medialis pulmonis dextri	medial basal segmental artery of right lung
8632		3748	tax	arteria segmentalis basalis posterior pulmonis dextri	posterior basal segmental artery of right lung
50873		3749	tax	arteria pulmonalis sinistra	left pulmonary artery
13421		3750	tax	ligamentum arteriosum	ligamentum arteriosum
79871		11345		(ductus arteriosus persistens )	(persistent arterial duct )
68198		3751	tax	arteriae lobares superiores pulmonis sinistri	superior lobar arteries of left lung
8634		3752	tax	arteria segmentalis apicalis pulmonis sinistri	apical segmental artery of left lung
13279		3753	tax	arteria segmentalis anterior pulmonis sinistri	anterior segmental artery of left lung
76948		3754	tax	ramus ascendens arteriae segmentalis anterioris pulmonis sinistri	ascending branch of anterior segmental artery of left lung
76947		3755	tax	ramus descendens arteriae segmentalis anterioris pulmonis sinistri	descending branch of anterior segmental artery of left lung
8635		3756	tax	arteria segmentalis posterior pulmonis sinistri	posterior segmental artery of left lung
76949		3757	tax	ramus ascendens arteriae segmentalis posterioris pulmonis sinistri	ascending branch of posterior segmental artery of left lung
76950		3758	tax	ramus descendens arteriae segmentalis posterioris pulmonis sinistri	descending branch of posterior segmental artery of left lung
8638		3759	tax	arteria lingularis pulmonis sinistri	lingular artery of left lung
8640		3760	tax	arteria lingularis inferior	inferior lingular artery
8639		3761	tax	arteria lingularis superior	superior lingular artery
68201		3762	tax	arteriae lobares inferiores pulmonis sinistri	inferior lobar arteries of left lung
8642		3763	tax	arteria segmentalis superior pulmonis sinistri	superior segmental artery of left lung
68846		3764	tax	arteria partis basalis pulmonis sinistri	artery of basal part of left lung
8645		3765	tax	arteria segmentalis basalis anterior pulmonis sinistri	anterior basal segmental artery of left lung
8646		3766	tax	arteria segmentalis basalis lateralis pulmonis sinistri	lateral basal segmental artery of left lung
8644		3767	tax	arteria segmentalis basalis medialis pulmonis sinistri	medial basal segmental artery of left lung
8647		3768	tax	arteria segmentalis basalis posterior pulmonis sinistri	posterior basal segmental artery of left lung
3734		3769	tax	aorta	aorta
3736		3770	tax	aorta ascendens ; pars ascendens aortae	ascending aorta
49893		14664↓	tax	arteriae coronariae ; arteriae cardiacae	coronary arteries ; cardiac arteries
50039		3774↓	tax	arteria coronaria dextra	right coronary artery
3807		3776	tax	ramus coni arteriosi dexter	right conus branch
3823		3777	tax	ramus nodi sinuatrialis dexter	right branch of sinuatrial node
13911		3778	tax	rami atriales dextri	right atrial branches
76991		3780	tax	ramus atrialis intermedius dexter	right intermediate atrial branch
3851		3775	tax	rami atrioventriculares dextri	right atrioventricular branches
3818		3779	tax	ramus marginalis dexter	right marginal branch
3840		3781	tax	ramus interventricularis inferior ; ramus interventricularis posterior	inferior interventricular branch ; posterior interventricular branch
71669		3782	tax	rami interventriculares septales dextri	right septal interventricular branches
3851		3783	tax	ramus nodi atrioventricularis dexter	right atrioventricular nodal branch
76994		3784	tax	(ramus inferolateralis dexter ; ramus posterolateralis dexter )	(right inferolateral branch ; right posterolateral branch )
50040		3785↓	tax	arteria coronaria sinistra	left coronary artery
3862		15624↓	tax	arteria interventricularis anterior cordis	anterior interventricular artery of heart
3868		3787	tax	ramus coni arteriosi sinister	left conus branch
3862		3786	tax	rami interventriculares anteriores	anterior interventricular branches
76995		3788	tax	ramus diagonalis ; ramus lateralis	diagonal branch ; lateral branch
71670		3789	tax	rami interventriculares septales sinistri	left septal interventricular branches
3895		3790	tax	arteria circumflexa cordis	circumflex artery of heart
71672		3798	tax	rami atriales sinistri arteriae circumflexae cordis	left atrial branches of circumflex artery of heart
76996		3791	tax	ramus atrialis anastomoticus sinister	left anastomotic atrial branch
76997		3794	tax	ramus atrialis intermedius sinister	left intermediate atrial branch
3902		3793	tax	ramus marginalis sinister	left marginal branch
3914		3795	tax	ramus ventricularis inferior sinister ; ramus ventricularis posterior sinister	left inferior ventricular branch ; left posterior ventricular branch
71671		3792	tax	rami atrioventriculares sinistri	left atrioventricular branches
76990		3796	tax	(ramus nodi sinuatrialis sinister )	(left branch of sinuatrial node )
3899		3797	tax	(ramus nodi atrioventricularis sinister )	(left branch of atrioventricular node )
3740		3773	tax	bulbus aortae	aortic bulb
3768		3799	tax	arcus aortae	arch of aorta
3771		3800		(isthmus aortae )	(aortic isthmus )
15647		3801	tax	glomera paraaortica ; corpora paraaortica ; glomera aortica abdominalia	paraaortic paraganglia; paraaortic bodies ; abdominal aortic bodies
3932		3802	tax	truncus brachiocephalicus	brachiocephalic trunk
3936		3803	tax	(arteria thyroidea ima )	(thyroid ima artery)
		13658	tax	radix arteriae subclaviae	root of right subclavian artery
3951		4050	tax	arteria subclavia	subclavian artery
		13659	tax	radix arteriae carotis communis	root of right common carotid artery
3939		3804	tax	arteria carotis communis; arteria carotica communis	common carotid artery
		13660	tax	radix arteriae carotis communis	root of left common carotid artery
3939		3804	tax	arteria carotis communis; arteria carotica communis	common carotid artery
		13661	tax	radix arteriae subclaviae	root of left subclavian artery
3951		4050	tax	arteria subclavia	subclavian artery
3939		3804	tax	arteria carotis communis (par); arteria carotica communis (par)	common carotid artery (pair)
50096		3807	tax	bifurcatio carotidis (par)	carotid bifurcation (pair)
50095		3805	tax	glomus caroticum (par)	carotid body (pair) ; carotid glomus (pair)
50094		3900	tax	sinus caroticus	carotid sinus
10635		3808	tax	arteria carotis externa (par); arteria carotica externa (par)	external carotid artery (pair)
49472		3809	tax	arteria thyroidea superior (par)	superior thyroid artery (pair)
49474		3810	tax	ramus infrahyoideus (par)	infrahyoid branch (pair)
49477		3811	tax	ramus sternocleidomastoideus (par)	sternocleidomastoid branch (pair)
49480		3812	tax	arteria laryngea superior (par)	superior laryngeal artery (pair)
49483		3813	tax	ramus cricothyroideus (par)	cricothyroid branch (pair)
49488		3814	tax	ramus glandularis anterior (par)	anterior glandular branch (pair)
49491		3815	tax	ramus glandularis posterior (par)	posterior glandular branch (pair)
49494		3816	tax	ramus glandularis lateralis (par)	lateral glandular branch (pair)
		15630↓		(arteria pyramidalis (par) )	(pyramidal artery (pair) )
49497		3817↓	tax	arteria pharyngea ascendens (par)	ascending pharyngeal artery (pair)
		15631	tax	truncus pharyngeus (par)	pharyngeal trunk (pair)
49520		3819	tax	rami pharyngei (par)	pharyngeal branches (pair)
		15633	tax	ramus pharyngeus superior (par)	superior pharyngeal branch (pair)
		15638	tax	ramus pharyngeus medius (par)	middle pharyngeal branch (pair)
		15639	tax	ramus pharyngeus inferior (par)	inferior pharyngeal branch (pair)
		15632	tax	truncus neuromeningeus (par)	neuromeningeal trunk (pair)
		15640	tax	arteria meningea posterior (par)	posterior meningeal artery (pair)
		15647	tax	ramus hypoglossus (par)	hypoglossal branch (pair)
		15648	tax	ramus jugularis (par)	jugular branch (pair)
49506		3820	tax	arteria tympanica inferior (par)	inferior tympanic artery (pair)
		15656	tax	arteria spinomuscularis (par)	spinomuscular artery (pair)
77438		3821	tax	(truncus linguofacialis (par) )	(linguofacial trunk (pair) )
49526		3822	tax	arteria lingualis (par)	lingual artery (pair)
49540		3823	tax	ramus suprahyoideus (par)	suprahyoid branch (pair)
49546		3824	tax	rami dorsales linguae (par)	dorsal lingual branches (pair)
49543		3825	tax	arteria sublingualis (par)	sublingual artery (pair)
49532		3826	tax	arteria profunda linguae (par)	deep lingual artery (pair)
49549		3827	tax	arteria facialis (par)	facial artery (pair)
49558		3829	tax	ramus tonsillaris (par)	tonsillar branch (pair)
49561		3830	tax	arteria submentalis (par)	submental artery (pair)
71675		3831	tax	rami glandulares (par)	glandular branches (pair)
49567		3832	tax	arteria labialis inferior (par)	inferior labial artery (pair)
296683		15657↓	tax	arcus labiorum oris inferior (par)	inferior arch of lips of mouth (pair)
49570		3833	tax	arteria labialis superior (par)	superior labial artery (pair)
49573		3834	tax	ramus septi nasi (par)	nasal septal branch (pair)
296648		15658↓	tax	arcus labiorum oris superior (par)	superior arch of lips of mouth (pair)
49580		3835	tax	ramus nasalis lateralis (par)	lateral nasal branch (pair)
49583		3836	tax	arteria angularis (par)	angular artery (pair)
49586		3837	tax	arteria occipitalis (par)	occipital artery (pair)
49599		3838	tax	ramus mastoideus (par)	mastoid branch (pair)
49602		3839	tax	ramus auricularis (par)	auricular branch (pair)
49590		3840	tax	rami sternocleidomastoidei (par)	sternocleidomastoid branches (pair)
49605		3841	tax	rami occipitales (par)	occipital branches (pair)
49618		3842	tax	(ramus meningeus (par) )	(meningeal branch (pair) )
49608		3843	tax	ramus descendens (par)	descending branch (pair)
49624		3844	tax	arteria auricularis posterior (par)	posterior auricular artery (pair)
49628		3845	tax	arteria stylomastoidea (par)	stylomastoid artery (pair)
49631		3846	tax	arteria tympanica posterior (par)	posterior tympanic artery (pair)
49635		3847	tax	rami mastoidei (par)	mastoid branches (pair)
49638		3848	tax	(ramus stapedius (par) )	(stapedial branch (pair) )
49641		3849	tax	ramus auricularis (par)	auricular branch (pair)
49644		3850	tax	ramus occipitalis (par)	occipital branch (pair)
49647		3851	tax	ramus parotideus (par)	parotid branch (pair)
49650		3852	tax	arteria temporalis superficialis (par)	superficial temporal artery (pair)
49654		3853	tax	ramus parotideus (par)	parotid branch (pair)
49657		3854	tax	arteria transversa faciei (par)	transverse facial artery (pair)
71679		3855	tax	rami auriculares anteriores (par)	anterior auricular branches (pair)
49663		3856	tax	(arteria zygomaticoorbitalis (par) )	(zygomaticoorbital artery (pair) )
49666		3857	tax	arteria temporalis media (par)	middle temporal artery (pair)
49669		3858	tax	ramus frontalis (par)	frontal branch (pair)
49670		3859	tax	ramus parietalis (par)	parietal branch (pair)
49675		3860	tax	arteria maxillaris (par)	maxillary artery (pair)
49689		3861	tax	arteria auricularis profunda (par)	deep auricular artery (pair)
49692		3862	tax	arteria tympanica anterior (par)	anterior tympanic artery (pair)
49695		3863	tax	arteria alveolaris inferior (par)	inferior alveolar artery (pair)
49699		3864	tax	rami dentales (par)	dental branches (pair)
49700		3865	tax	rami peridentales (par)	peridental branches (pair)
49701		3866	tax	ramus mentalis (par)	mental branch (pair)
49702		3867	tax	ramus mylohyoideus (par)	mylohyoid branch (pair)
49711		3868	tax	arteria meningea media (par)	middle meningeal artery (pair)
49715		3869	tax	ramus accessorius (par)	accessory branch (pair)
49716		3870	tax	ramus frontalis (par)	frontal branch (pair)
49717		3871	tax	ramus orbitalis (par)	orbital branch (pair)
49718		3872	tax	ramus parietalis (par)	parietal branch (pair)
49719		3873	tax	ramus petrosus (par)	petrous branch (pair)
49720		3874	tax	arteria tympanica superior (par)	superior tympanic artery (pair)
49733		3875	tax	ramus anastomoticus lacrimalis (par)	anastomotic branch of lacrimal artery (pair)
49739		3877	tax	arteria masseterica (par)	masseteric artery (pair)
49745		3878	tax	arteria temporalis profunda anterior (par)	anterior deep temporal artery (pair)
49746		3879	tax	arteria temporalis profunda posterior (par)	posterior deep temporal artery (pair)
49751		3880	tax	rami pterygoidei (par)	pterygoid branches (pair)
49754		3881	tax	arteria buccalis (par)	buccal artery (pair)
49757		3882		arteria alveolaris superior posterior (par)	posterior superior alveolar artery (pair)
71683		3883		rami dentales (par)	dental branches (pair)
71684		3884		rami peridentales (par)	peridental branches (pair)
49767		3885	tax	arteria infraorbitalis (par)	infraorbital artery (pair)
		14698↓	tax	arteria alveolaris superior media (par)	middle superior alveolar artery (pair)
71685		3886	tax	arteriae alveolares superiores anteriores (par)	anterior superior alveolar arteries (pair)
71686		3887	tax	rami dentales (par)	dental branches (pair)
71687		3888	tax	rami peridentales (par)	peridental branches (pair)
85528		3889	tax	arteria canalis pterygoidei (par)	artery of pterygoid canal (pair)
49797		3890	tax	ramus pharyngeus (par)	pharyngeal branch (pair)
		15664		arteria pterygovaginalis (par)	pterygovaginal artery (pair)
49791		3891	tax	arteria palatinalis descendens (par)	descending palatal artery (pair)
49795		3892	tax	arteria palatinalis major (par)	greater palatal artery (pair)
71688		3893	tax	arteriae palatinales minores (par)	lesser palatal arteries (pair)
49797		3894	tax	ramus pharyngeus (par)	pharyngeal branch (pair)
49804		3895	tax	arteria sphenopalatinalis (par)	sphenopalatal artery (pair)
71689		3896	tax	arteriae nasales posteriores laterales (par)	lateral posterior nasal arteries (pair)
71690		3897	tax	rami septales posteriores (par)	posterior septal branches (pair)
3947		3898	tax	arteria carotis interna; arteria carotica interna	internal carotid artery
3951		4050	tax	arteria subclavia (par)	subclavian artery (pair)
22654		4116	tax	arteria axillaris	axillary artery
3956		4051	tax	arteria vertebralis	vertebral artery
50493		4052	tax	pars prevertebralis (par) ; segmentum V1 (par)	prevertebral part (pair) ; V1 segment (pair)
50542		4027	tax	arteria basilaris	basilar artery
3960		4078	tax	arteria thoracica interna (par)	internal thoracic artery (pair)
10637		4079	tax	rami mediastinales (par)	mediastinal branches (pair)
10647		4080	tax	rami thymici (par)	thymic branches (pair)
281880		4081	tax	(rami bronchiales (par) )	(bronchial branches (pair) )
103757		4082	tax	(rami tracheales (par) )	(tracheal branches (pair) )
3964		4083	tax	arteria pericardiophrenica (par)	pericardiophrenic artery (pair)
70367		4084	tax	rami sternales (par)	sternal branches (pair)
70370		4085	tax	rami perforantes (par)	perforating branches (pair)
10648		4086	tax	rami mammarii mediales (par)	medial mammary branches (pair)
3963		4087	tax	(ramus costalis lateralis (par) )	(lateral costal branch (pair) )
10641		4088	tax	rami intercostales anteriores (par)	anterior intercostal branches (pair)
10645		4089	tax	arteria musculophrenica (par)	musculophrenic artery (pair)
10646		4090	tax	arteria epigastrica superior (par)	superior epigastric artery (pair)
3990		4091	tax	truncus thyrocervicalis (par)	thyrocervical trunk (pair)
10662		4092	tax	arteria thyroidea inferior (par)	inferior thyroid artery (pair)
52492		4093		arteria laryngea inferior (par)	inferior laryngeal artery (pair)
		4094		rami glandulares (par)	glandular branches (pair)
		4095		rami pharyngei (par) ; rami pharyngeales (par)	pharyngeal branches (pair)
		4096		rami oesophageales (par) ; rami oesophageales (par)	oesophageal branches (pair) ▲
		4097		rami tracheales (par)	tracheal branches (pair)
52489		4098	tax	arteria cervicalis ascendens (par)	ascending cervical artery (pair)
		4099		rami spinales (par)	spinal branches (pair)
10663		4100	tax	arteria suprascapularis (par)	suprascapular artery (pair)
70396		4101		ramus acromialis (par)	acromial branch (pair)
10664		4102	tax	arteria transversa cervicis (par) ; arteria transversa colli (par); arteria cervicalis transversa (par)	transverse cervical artery (pair)
10665		4103		ramus superficialis (par)	superficial branch (pair)
77440		4104		ramus ascendens (par)	ascending branch (pair)
77441		4105		ramus descendens (par)	descending branch (pair)
		15669↓		arteria supraclavicularis (par)	supraclavicular artery (pair)
79658		4106↓		ramus profundus (par)	deep branch (pair)
79658		4107↓	tax	(arteria dorsalis scapulae (par) )	(dorsal scapular artery (pair) )
10636		4108	tax	truncus costocervicalis (par)	costocervical trunk (pair)
10659		4109	tax	arteria cervicalis profunda (par)	deep cervical artery (pair)
76998		4110	tax	arteria intercostalis suprema (par)	supreme intercostal artery (pair)
66241		4111	tax	arteria intercostalis posterior prima (par)	first posterior intercostal artery (pair)
3994		4112	tax	arteria intercostalis posterior secunda (par)	second posterior intercostal artery (pair)
		4113		rami dorsales (par)	dorsal branches (pair)
		4114		rami dorsales (par)	dorsal branches (pair)
3784		4173	tax	aorta descendens ; pars descendens aortae	descending aorta
3786		4174	tax	aorta thoracica ; pars thoracica aortae	thoracic aorta
71536		4175		rami bronchiales	bronchial branches
71537		4176		rami oesophageales ; rami oesophageales	oesophageal branches ▲
71538		4177		rami pericardiaci	pericardiac branches
71539		4178		rami mediastinales	mediastinal branches
70805		4179	tax	arteriae phrenicae superiores (par)	superior phrenic arteries (pair)
63822		4180	tax	arteriae intercostales posteriores (par)	posterior intercostal arteries (pair)
		4180		# arteria intercostalis posterior	# posterior intercostal artery
4179		4181	tax	ramus dorsalis (par)	dorsal branch (pair)
4186		4182	tax	ramus cutaneus medialis (par)	medial cutaneous branch (pair)
4191		4183	tax	ramus cutaneus lateralis (par)	lateral cutaneous branch (pair)
4180		4184	tax	rami spinales (par)	spinous branches (pair)
4181		4185	tax	ramus postcentralis (par)	postcentral branch (pair)
4182		4186	tax	ramus prelaminaris (par)	prelaminar branch (pair)
4184		4187	tax	arteria radicularis posterior (par)	posterior radicular artery (pair)
4183		4188	tax	arteria radicularis anterior (par)	anterior radicular artery (pair)
86039		4189	tax	arteria medullaris segmentalis (par)	segmental medullary artery (pair)
4194		4190	tax	ramus collateralis (par)	collateral branch (pair)
4196		4191	tax	ramus cutaneus lateralis (par)	lateral cutaneous branch (pair)
4197		4192	tax	rami mammarii laterales (par)	lateral mammary branches (pair)
66241		4111	tax	arteria intercostalis posterior prima	first posterior intercostal artery
3994		4112	tax	arteria intercostalis posterior secunda	second posterior intercostal artery
12286		14716	tax	arteria intercostalis posterior tertia (par)	third posterior intercostal artery (pair)
12287		14717	tax	arteria intercostalis posterior quarta (par)	fourth posterior intercostal artery (pair)
12288		14718	tax	arteria intercostalis posterior quinta (par)	fifth posterior intercostal artery (pair)
12289		14719	tax	arteria intercostalis posterior sexta (par)	sixth posterior intercostal artery (pair)
12290		14720	tax	arteria intercostalis posterior septima (par)	seventh posterior intercostal artery (pair)
12291		14721	tax	arteria intercostalis posterior octava (par)	eighth posterior intercostal artery (pair)
12292		14722	tax	arteria intercostalis posterior nona (par)	ninth posterior intercostal artery (pair)
12293		14723	tax	arteria intercostalis posterior decima (par)	tenth posterior intercostal artery (pair)
12294		14724	tax	arteria intercostalis posterior undecima (par)	eleventh posterior intercostal artery (pair)
4613		4193	tax	arteria subcostalis (par)	subcostal artery (pair)
10624		4194		ramus dorsalis (par)	dorsal branch (pair)
4617		4195		ramus spinalis (par)	spinous branch (pair)
3789		4196	tax	aorta abdominalis ; pars abdominalis aortae	abdominal aorta
14734		4197	tax	arteria phrenica inferior (par)	inferior phrenic artery (pair)
70806		4198	tax	arteriae suprarenales superiores (par)	superior suprarenal arteries (pair)
14737		4199	tax	arteriae lumbales (par)	lumbar arteries (pair)
		4199		# arteria lumbalis	# lumbar artery
14867		4200	tax	ramus dorsalis	dorsal branch
14868		4201	tax	ramus spinalis	spinal branch
86036		4202	tax	arteria medullaris segmentalis	segmental medullary artery
		13821		arteria radicularis magna (par)	great radicular artery (pair)
14812		4207↓		truncus coeliacus	coeliac trunk ▲
14768		4208		arteria gastrica sinistra	left gastric artery
70431		4209		rami oesophageales ; rami oesophageales	oesophageal branches ▲
		15674		arcus gastricus	gastric arch
14771		4210		arteria hepatica communis	common hepatic artery
14775		4211		arteria gastroduodenalis	gastroduodenal artery
70438		4212		(arteria supraduodenalis )	(supraduodenal artery )
14784		4213		arteria pancreaticoduodenalis superior posterior	posterior superior pancreaticoduodenal artery
70463		4214		rami pancreatici	pancreatic branches
70464		4215		rami duodenales	duodenal branches
70793		4216		arteriae retroduodenales	retroduodenal arteries
14781		4217		arteria gastroomentalis dextra	right gastroomental artery ; right gastroepiploic artery
75831		4218		rami gastrici	gastric branches
14779		4219		rami omentales	omental branches ; epiploic branches
		15675		arcus gastroomentalis	gastroomental arch ; gastroepiploic arch
14782		4220		arteria pancreaticoduodenalis superior anterior	anterior superior pancreaticoduodenal artery
70463		4221		rami pancreatici	pancreatic branches
70464		4222		rami duodenales	duodenal branches
14776		4223		arteria gastrica dextra	right gastric artery
		15674		arcus gastricus	gastric arch
14772		4224		arteria hepatica propria	proper hepatic artery ; hepatic artery proper
14778		4225↓		arteria hepatica dextra ; ramus dexter	right hepatic artery ; right branch
14835		4226		arteria cystica	cystic artery
70447		4227		arteria lobi caudati dextra	right artery of caudate lobe
70441		4228		ERR1	anterior segmental artery
70444		4229		ERR1	posterior segmental artery
14779		4230↓		arteria hepatica sinistra ; ramus sinister	left hepatic artery ; left branch
70455		4231		arteria lobi caudati sinistra	left artery of caudate lobe
70448		4232		arteria segmenti medialis sinistri	medial segmental artery
70451		4233		ERR1	lateral segmental artery
77146		4234		ramus intermedius	intermediate branch
14773		4235		arteria splenica ; arteria lienalis	splenic artery
70471		4236		rami pancreatici	pancreatic branches
14787		4237		arteria pancreatica dorsalis	dorsal pancreatic artery
14790		4238		arteria pancreatica inferior	inferior pancreatic artery
14791		4239		arteria prepancreatica	prepancreatic artery
14792		4240		arteria pancreatica magna	greater pancreatic artery
14793		4241		arteria caudae pancreatis	artery to tail of pancreas
14796		4242		arteria gastroomentalis sinistra	left gastroomental artery ; left gastroepiploic artery
14798		4243		rami gastrici	gastric branches
14797		4244		rami omentales	omental branches ; epiploic branches
		15675		arcus gastroomentalis	gastroomental arch ; gastroepiploic arch
70808		4245		arteriae gastricae breves	short gastric arteries
71554		4246		rami splenici ; rami lienales	splenic branches
14795		4247		arteria gastrica posterior	posterior gastric artery
14749		4248	tax	arteria mesenterica superior	superior mesenteric artery
14805		4249		arteria pancreaticoduodenalis inferior	inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery
70479		4250		arteria pancreaticoduodenalis inferior anterior	anterior inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery
70480		4251		arteria pancreaticoduodenalis inferior posterior	posterior inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery
70809		4252	tax	arteriae jejunales	jejunal arteries
70810		4253	tax	arteriae ileales	ileal arteries
14815		4254	tax	arteria ileocolica	ileocolic artery
14816		4255		arteria caecalis anterior	anterior caecal artery ▲
14817		4256		arteria caecalis posterior	posterior caecal artery ▲
14818		4257		arteria appendicularis	appendicular artery
14819		4258		ramus ilealis	ileal branch
14821		4259		ramus colicus	colic branch
14811		4260	tax	arteria colica dextra	right colic artery
77443		4261	tax	arteria flexurae coli dextrae	right flexural artery
14810		4262	tax	arteria colica media	middle colic artery
14824		4263		arteria marginalis coli ; arteria juxtacolica; arcus marginalis coli	marginal artery of colon ; juxtacolic artery; marginal arcade
14750		4264	tax	arteria mesenterica inferior	inferior mesenteric artery
14826		4266		arteria colica sinistra	left colic artery
77149		4265		ramus ascendens	ascending branch
		15682		ramus descendens	descending branch
14830		4267		arteriae sigmoideae	sigmoid arteries
14832		4268		arteria rectalis superior ; arteria anorectalis superior	superior rectal artery ; superior anorectal artery; superior hemorrhoidal artery
14754		4269	tax	arteria suprarenalis media (par)	middle suprarenal artery (pair)
14751		4270↓	tax	arteria renalis (par)	renal artery (pair)
71555		4271		rami capsulares (par)	capsular branches (pair)
		15868↓		plexus capsularis (par)	capsular plexus (pair)
69264		4272	tax	arteria suprarenalis inferior (par)	inferior suprarenal artery (pair)
70485		4273	tax	ramus anterior (par)	anterior branch (pair)
70499		4274	tax	arteria segmenti superioris renis (par)	superior segmental artery (pair)
70500		4275	tax	arteria segmenti anterioris superioris renis (par)	anterior superior segmental artery (pair)
70501		4276	tax	arteria segmenti anterioris inferioris renis (par)	artery of inferior anterior segment of kidney (pair)
70502		4277	tax	arteria segmenti inferioris renis (par)	inferior segmental artery (pair)
70488		4278	tax	ramus posterior (par)	posterior branch (pair)
70503		4279	tax	arteria segmenti posterioris renis (par)	posterior segmental artery (pair)
		15883↓		(ramus inferior (par) )	(inferior branch (pair) )
71556		4280	tax	rami ureterici (par)	ureteric branches (pair)
71636		3078↓		arteriae intrarenales (par)	intrarenal arteries (pair)
		3078		# arteria intrarenalis	# intrarenal artery
71637		3079		arteriae interlobares (par)	interlobar arteries (pair)
		3079		# arteria interlobaris	# interlobar artery
71638		3080		arteriae arcuatae (par)	arcuate arteries (pair)
		3080		# arteria arcuata	# arcuate artery
		3081↓		arteriae interlobulares (par) ; arteriae corticales radiatae (par)	interlobular arteries (pair) ; radiate cortical arteries (pair)
		3081		# arteria interlobularis ; arteria corticalis radiata	# interlobular artery ; radiate cortical artery
		3082↓		arteriolae glomerulosae afferentes (par)	afferent glomerular arterioles (pair)
		15870↓		plexus capillares peritubulares (par)	peritubular capillary plexuses (pair)
		3083↓		arteriolae glomerulosae efferentes (par)	efferent glomerular arterioles (pair)
71641		3084↓		arteriae perforantes radiatae (par)	radiate perforating arteries (pair)
72006		3085↓		arteriolae rectae (par) ; vasa recta descendentia (par)	descending straigth arteries (pair)
		15684		(arteria renalis accessoria (par) )	(accessory renal artery (pair) ; supernumerary renal artery (pair))
14761		4282	tax	arteria ovarica (par) ♀	ovarian artery (pair) ♀
75574		4284		rami ureterici (par) ♀	ureteric branches (pair) ♀
75576		4285		rami tubarii (par) ♀	tubal branches (pair) ♀
14758		11348	tax	arteria testicularis (par) ♂	testicular artery (pair) ♂
		4283		rami ureterici (par) ♂	ureteric branches (pair) ♂
75575		11349		rami epididymales (par) ♂	epididymal branches (pair) ♂
		15683↓		rami retroperitoneales anteriores	anterior retroperitoneal branches
3795		4286	tax	bifurcatio aortae	aortic bifurcation
14757		4203		arteria sacralis mediana	median sacral artery
71542		4204		arteria lumbalis ima (par)	ima lumbar artery (pair)
71543		4205		rami sacrales laterales (par)	lateral sacral (pair)
15649		4206	tax	glomus coccygeum ; corpus coccygeum	coccygeal body; coccygeal glomus
14764		4287	tax	arteria iliaca communis (par)	common iliac artery (pair)
18808		4288↓	tax	arteria iliaca interna (par)	internal iliac artery (pair)
69798		15687↓	tax	divisio posterior (par)	posterior subdivision (pair)
18845		4289	tax	arteria iliolumbalis (par)	iliolumbar artery (pair)
18849		4290	tax	ramus lumbalis (par)	lumbar branch (pair)
22311		4291	tax	ramus spinalis (par)	spinal branch (pair)
22362		4292	tax	ramus iliacus (par)	iliac branch (pair)
18855		4293	tax	arteriae sacrales laterales (par)	lateral sacral arteries (pair)
		4293		# arteria sacralis lateralis	# lateral sacral artery
		4294	tax	rami spinales (par)	spinal branches (pair)
18868		4300	tax	arteria glutea superior (par)	superior gluteal artery (pair)
21120		4301	tax	ramus superficialis (par)	superficial branch (pair)
21121		4302	tax	ramus profundus (par)	deep branch (pair)
22392		4303	tax	ramus superior (par)	superior branch (pair)
22393		4304	tax	ramus inferior (par)	inferior branch (pair)
69797		15688↓	tax	divisio anterior (par)	anterior subdivision (pair)
18820		4307	tax	arteria umbilicalis (par)	umbilical artery (pair)
77151		4308	tax	pars patens (par)	patent part (pair)
18930		4309	tax	arteria ductus deferentis (par) ♂	artery to ductus deferens (pair) ♂; artery to vas deferens (pair) ♂
		4310	tax	rami ureterici (par)	ureteric branches (pair)
70813		4311	tax	arteriae vesicales superiores (par)	superior vesical arteries (pair)
77152		4312	tax	pars occlusa (par)	occluded part (pair)
77153		4313	tax	ligamentum umbilicale mediale ; chorda arteriae umbilicalis	medial umbilical ligament ; cord of umbilical artery
18865		4295	tax	arteria obturata (par)	obturator artery (pair)
21031		4296	tax	ramus pubicus (par)	pubic branch (pair)
70137		4297	tax	ramus acetabularis (par)	acetabular branch (pair)
20995		4298	tax	ramus anterior (par)	anterior branch (pair)
20997		4299	tax	ramus posterior (par)	posterior branch (pair)
18823		4314	tax	arteria vesicalis inferior (par)	inferior vesical artery (pair)
20966		4315	tax	rami prostatici (par) ♂	prostatic branches (pair) ♂
18829		4316	tax	arteria uterina (par) ♀	uterine artery (pair) ♀
75579		4317	tax	rami helicini (par) ♀	helicine branches (pair) ♀
75580		4318	tax	rami vaginales (par) ♀	vaginal branches (pair) ♀
21097		4319	tax	(arteria azygos vaginae ♀ )	(azygos artery of vagina ♀ )
21104		4320	tax	ramus ovaricus (par) ♀	ovarian branch (pair) ♀
18877		4321	tax	ramus tubarius (par) ♀	tubal branch (pair) ♀
18832		4322	tax	arteria vaginalis (par) ♀	vaginal artery (pair) ♀
		15689		rami vesicales inferiores (par)	inferior vesical branches (pair)
18826		4323	tax	arteria rectalis media (par) ; arteria anorectalis media (par)	middle rectal artery (pair) ; middle anorectal artery (pair) ; middle hemorrhoidal artery (pair)
70074		4324	tax	rami prostatici (par) ♂	prostatic branches (pair) ♂
21110		4325	tax	rami vaginales (par) ♀	vaginal branches (pair) ♀
18835		4326	tax	arteria pudenda interna (par)	internal pudendal artery (pair)
20824		4327	tax	arteria rectalis inferior (par) ; arteria anorectalis inferior (par)	inferior rectal artery (pair) ; inferior anorectal artery (pair) ; inferior hemorrhoidal artery (pair)
20836		4328	tax	arteria perinealis (par)	perineal artery (pair)
		4330		rami labiales posteriores (par) ♀ ; arteriae labiales posteriores (par) ♀	posterior labial branches (pair) ♀ ; posterior labial arteries (pair) ♀
20853		4329		rami scrotales posteriores (par) ♂ ; arteriae scrotales posteriores (par) ♂	posterior scrotal branches (pair) ♂ ; posterior scrotal arteries (pair) ♂
20903		4331	tax	arteria urethralis (par)	urethral artery (pair)
20900		4333	tax	arteria bulbi vestibuli vaginae (par) ♀	artery of bulb of vestibule of vagina (pair) ♀
20864		4332	tax	arteria bulbi penis (par) ♂	artery of bulb of penis (pair) ♂
20867		4335	tax	arteria dorsalis clitoridis (par) ♀ ; arteria scrotalis anterior (par) ♀	dorsal artery of clitoris (pair) ♀ ; anterior scrotal artery (pair) ♀
19795		4334	tax	arteria dorsalis penis (par) ♂	dorsal artery of penis (pair) ♂
20870		4337	tax	arteria profunda clitoridis (par) ♀	deep artery of clitoris (pair) ♀
19794		4336	tax	arteria profunda penis (par) ♂	deep artery of penis (pair) ♂
19796		3379	tax	arteriae helicinae penis (par) ♂	helicine arteries of penis (pair) ♂
		4338	tax	arteriae perforantes penis (par) ♂	perforating arteries of penis (pair) ♂
18871		4305	tax	arteria glutea inferior (par)	inferior gluteal artery (pair)
77444		4306	tax	arteria comitans nervi ischiadici (par)	artery to sciatic nerve (pair)
18805		4340	tax	arteria iliaca externa (par)	external iliac artery (pair)
20686		4341	tax	arteria epigastrica inferior (par)	inferior epigastric artery (pair)
70189		4342	tax	ramus pubicus (par)	pubic branch (pair)
77156		4343	tax	ramus obturatus (par)	obturator branch (pair)
77154		4344↓	tax	(arteria obturata accessoria (par) ; arteria obturata aberrans (par) )	(accessory obturator artery (pair) ; aberrant obturator artery (pair) )
70192		4346	tax	arteria cremasterica (par) ♂	cremasteric artery (pair) ♂
70195		4345	tax	arteria ligamenti teretis uteri (par) ♀	artery of round ligament of uterus (pair) ♀
20687		4347	tax	arteria circumflexa ilii profunda (par)	deep circumflex iliac artery (pair)
70208		4348	tax	ramus ascendens (par)	ascending branch (pair)
70798		4115↓	tax	arteriae membri superioris (par)	arteries of upper limb (pair)
22654		4116	tax	arteria axillaris (par)	axillary artery (pair)
71529		4117	tax	rami subscapulares (par)	subscapular branches (pair)
22668		4118	tax	arteria thoracica superior (par)	superior thoracic artery (pair)
22671		4119	tax	arteria thoracoacromialis (par)	thoracoacromial artery (pair)
23065		4120	tax	ramus acromialis (par)	acromial branch (pair)
		4121	tax	rete acromiale (par)	acromial anastomosis (pair)
23066		4122	tax	ramus clavicularis (par)	clavicular branch (pair)
23067		4123	tax	ramus deltoideus (par)	deltoid branch (pair)
71530		4124	tax	rami pectorales (par)	pectoral branches (pair)
22674		4125	tax	arteria thoracica lateralis (par)	lateral thoracic artery (pair)
71531		4126	tax	rami mammarii laterales (par)	lateral mammary branches (pair)
22677		4127	tax	arteria subscapularis (par)	subscapular artery (pair)
66320		4128	tax	arteria thoracodorsalis (par)	thoracodorsal artery (pair)
23179		4129	tax	arteria circumflexa scapulae (par)	scapular circumflex artery (pair)
22680		4130	tax	arteria circumflexa humeri anterior (par)	anterior humeral circumflex artery (pair)
22684		4131	tax	arteria circumflexa humeri posterior (par)	posterior humeral circumflex artery (pair)
22689		4132	tax	arteria brachialis (par)	brachial artery (pair)
77135		4133	tax	(arteria brachialis superficialis (par) )	(superficial brachial artery (pair) )
22695		4134	tax	arteria profunda brachii (par)	deep brachial artery (pair) ; deep artery of arm (pair)
71533		4136	tax	ramus deltoideus (par)	deltoid branch (pair)
70799		4135	tax	arteriae nutriciae humeri (par) ; arteriae nutrientes humeri (par)	nutrient arteries of humerus (pair) ; nutrient arteries of humerus (pair)
23119		4137	tax	arteria collateralis media (par)	middle collateral artery (pair)
23120		4138	tax	arteria collateralis radialis (par)	radial collateral artery (pair)
22706		4139	tax	arteria collateralis ulnaris superior (par)	superior ulnar collateral artery (pair)
22710		4140	tax	arteria collateralis ulnaris inferior (par)	inferior ulnar collateral artery (pair)
77442		4159↓	tax	rete articulare cubiti (par)	cubital anastomosis (pair)
22730		4141	tax	arteria radialis	radial artery
22796		4155	tax	arteria ulnaris	ulnar artery
22730		4141	tax	arteria radialis (par)	radial artery (pair)
		15715↓		arteria cubitalis inferior (par)	inferior cubital artery (pair)
22748		4142	tax	arteria recurrens radialis (par)	radial recurrent artery (pair)
77139		4143	tax	arteria nutricia radii (par) ; arteria nutriens radii (par)	nutrient artery of radius (pair)
22750		4144	tax	ramus carpalis palmaris (par)	palmar carpal branch (pair)
		15722↓		rete carpale palmare (par)	palmar carpal anastomosis (pair)
22752		4145	tax	ramus carpalis superficialis (par)	superficial carpal branch (pair)
22755		4146	tax	ramus carpalis dorsalis (par)	dorsal carpal branch (pair)
22755		4147	tax	rete carpale dorsale (par)	dorsal carpal anastomosis (pair) ; dorsal carpal network (pair)
22762		4150↓	tax	arteria princeps pollicis (par)	princeps pollicis artery (pair)
		13797		arteria metacarpalis dorsalis prima (par)	first dorsal metacarpal artery (pair)
		13800		arteria digitalis dorsalis secunda lateralis (par)	lateral second dorsal digital artery (pair)
22763		4151	tax	arteria radialis digiti secundi (par)	radial artery of index finger (pair)
22838		4152	tax	arcus palmaris profundus (par)	deep palmar arch (pair)
22863		4153	tax	arteriae metacarpales palmares (par)	palmar metacarpal arteries (pair)
		13803		arteria metacarpalis palmaris secunda (par)	second palmar metacarpal artery (pair)
		13804		arteria metacarpalis palmaris tertia (par)	third palmar metacarpal artery (pair)
		13805		arteria metacarpalis palmaris quarta (par)	fourth palmar metacarpal artery (pair)
		13806		arteria metacarpalis palmaris quinta (par)	fifth palmar metacarpal artery (pair)
22869		4154	tax	rami perforantes (par)	perforating branches (pair)
22796		4155	tax	arteria ulnaris (par)	ulnar artery (pair)
77140		4156	tax	arteria recurrens ulnaris (par)	ulnar recurrent artery (pair)
22800		4157		ramus anterior (par)	anterior branch (pair)
22803		4158		ramus posterior (par)	posterior branch (pair)
77141		4160	tax	arteria nutricia ulnae (par) ; arteria nutriens ulnae (par)	nutrient artery of ulna (pair)
22806		4161	tax	arteria interossea communis (par)	common interosseous artery (pair)
22810		4162↓		arteria interossea anterior (par)	anterior interosseous artery (pair)
77142		4163		arteria comitans nervi mediani (par)	median artery (pair)
22811		4164		arteria interossea posterior (par)	posterior interosseous artery (pair)
77143		4165		ramus perforans (par)	perforating branch (pair)
77144		4166		arteria interossea recurrens (par)	recurrent interosseous artery (pair)
22820		4167↓	tax	ramus carpalis dorsalis (par)	dorsal carpal branch (pair)
22817		4168	tax	ramus carpalis palmaris (par)	palmar carpal branch (pair)
22824		4169	tax	ramus palmaris profundus (par)	deep palmar branch (pair)
22834		4170	tax	arcus palmaris superficialis (par)	superficial palmar arch (pair)
70803		4171	tax	arteriae digitales palmares communes (par)	common palmar digital arteries (pair)
		13807		arteria digitalis palmaris communis secunda (par)	second common palmar digital artery (pair)
		13814		arteria digitalis palmaris propria secunda medialis (par)	medial second proper palmar digital artery (pair)
		13815		arteria digitalis palmaris propria tertia lateralis (par)	lateral third proper palmar digital artery (pair)
		13808		arteria digitalis palmaris communis tertia (par)	third common palmar digital artery (pair)
		13816		arteria digitalis palmaris propria tertia medialis (par)	medial third proper palmar digital artery (pair)
		13817		arteria digitalis palmaris propria quarta lateralis (par)	lateral fourth proper palmar digital artery (pair)
		13809		arteria digitalis palmaris communis quarta (par)	fourth common palmar digital artery (pair)
		13818		arteria digitalis palmaris propria quarta medialis (par)	medial fourth proper palmar digital artery (pair)
		13819		arteria digitalis palmaris propria quinta lateralis (par)	lateral fifth proper palmar digital artery (pair)
		13810		arteria digitalis palmaris communis quinta (par)	fifth common palmar digital artery (pair)
		13820		arteria digitalis palmaris propria quinta medialis (par)	medial fifth proper palmar digital artery (pair)
70814		4339	tax	arteriae membri inferioris (par)	arteries of lower limb (pair)
18805		4340	tax	arteria iliaca externa	external iliac artery
		15724↓		arteria femoralis communis (par)	common femoral artery (pair)
70248		4349	tax	arteria femoralis (par)	femoral artery (pair)
20734		4350	tax	arteria epigastrica superficialis (par)	superficial epigastric artery (pair)
20737		4351	tax	arteria circumflexa ilii superficialis (par)	superficial circumflex iliac artery (pair)
20738		4352	tax	arteria pudenda externa superficialis (par)	superficial external pudendal artery (pair)
20739		4353	tax	arteria pudenda externa profunda (par)	deep external pudendal artery (pair)
322952		4354	tax	rami labiales anteriores (par) ♀ ; arteriae labiales anteriores (par) ♀	anterior labial branches (pair) ♀ ; anterior labial arteries (pair) ♀
322950		4355	tax	arteriae dorsales clitoridis (par) ♂ ; arteriae scrotales anteriores (par) ♂	dorsal arteries of clitoris (pair) ♂ ; anterior scrotal arteries (pair) ♂
		4356	tax	rami inguinales (par)	inguinal branches (pair)
22506		4357	tax	arteria descendens genus (par)	descending artery of knee (pair)
22510		4358	tax	ramus saphenus (par)	saphenous branch (pair)
22511		4359	tax	rami articulares (par)	articular branches (pair)
20741		4360	tax	arteria profunda femoris (par)	deep femoral artery (pair) ; deep artery of thigh (pair)
20799		4361		arteria circumflexa femoris medialis (par)	medial circumflex femoral artery (pair)
20810		4362		ramus superficialis (par)	superficial branch (pair)
22417		4363		ramus profundus (par)	deep branch (pair)
20813		4364		ramus acetabularis (par)	acetabular branch (pair)
20811		4365		ramus ascendens (par)	ascending branch (pair)
22420		4366		ramus descendens (par)	descending branch (pair)
20798		4367		arteria circumflexa femoris lateralis (par)	lateral circumflex femoral artery (pair)
20804		4368		ramus ascendens (par)	ascending branch (pair)
20805		4369		ramus descendens (par)	descending branch (pair)
20806		4370		ramus transversus (par)	transverse branch (pair)
		15783↓		rete articulare coxae (par)	cruciate anastomosis (pair); trochanteric anastomosis (pair); collateral circulation at the hip joint (pair)
69460		4371		arteriae perforantes (par)	perforating arteries (pair)
		15725		arteria perforans prima (par)	first perforating artery (pair)
		15727		arteria nutricia femoris proximalis (par) ; arteria nutrientis femoris proximalis (par)	proximal nutrient artery of thigh (pair) ; proximal femoral nutrient artery (pair)
		15726		arteria perforans secunda (par)	second perforating artery (pair)
		15728		arteria perforans tertia (par)	third perforating artery (pair)
		15729		arteria nutricia femoris distalis (par)	distal nutrient artery of thigh (pair)
77155		4373	tax	arteria poplitea (par)	popliteal artery (pair)
22585		4374	tax	arteria genus superior lateralis (par)	lateral superior genicular artery (pair)
22584		4375	tax	arteria genus superior medialis (par)	medial superior genicular artery (pair)
22536		4376	tax	arteria genus media (par)	middle genicular artery (pair)
70817		4377	tax	arteriae surales (par)	sural arteries (pair)
43888		4378	tax	arteria genus inferior lateralis (par)	lateral inferior genicular artery (pair)
43889		4379	tax	arteria genus inferior medialis (par)	medial inferior genicular artery (pair)
44676		4380	tax	rete articulare genus (par)	genicular anastomosis (pair)
44677		4381	tax	rete patellare (par)	patellar anastomosis (pair)
43894		4382	tax	arteria tibialis anterior (par)	anterior tibial artery (pair)
43902		4383	tax	arteria recurrens tibialis anterior (par)	anterior tibial recurrent artery (pair)
43904		4385	tax	arteria malleolaris anterior lateralis (par)	lateral anterior malleolar artery (pair)
43905		4386	tax	arteria malleolaris anterior medialis (par)	medial anterior malleolar artery (pair)
69734		4387	tax	rete malleolare laterale (par)	lateral malleolar anastomosis (pair)
43915		4388	tax	arteria dorsalis pedis (par)	dorsalis pedis artery (pair); dorsal artery of foot (pair)
44595		4389		arteria tarsalis lateralis (par)	lateral tarsal artery (pair)
70818		4390	tax	arteriae tarsales mediales (par)	medial tarsal arteries (pair)
69530		15600	tax	arteria tarsalis medialis prima (par)	first medial tarsal artery (pair)
69531		15601	tax	arteria tarsalis medialis secunda (par)	second medial tarsal artery (pair)
44594		4391		(arteria arcuata (par) )	(arcuate artery (pair) )
70819		4392		arteriae metatarsales dorsales (par)	dorsal metatarsal arteries (pair)
44647		15590	tax	arteria metatarsalis dorsalis prima (par)	first dorsal metatarsal artery (pair)
44648		15591	tax	arteria metatarsalis dorsalis secunda (par)	second dorsal metatarsal artery (pair)
44549		15592	tax	arteria metatarsalis dorsalis tertia (par)	third dorsal metatarsal artery (pair)
44650		15593	tax	arteria metatarsalis dorsalis quarta (par)	fourth dorsal metatarsal artery (pair)
70801		4393	tax	arteriae digitales dorsales (par)	dorsal digital arteries (pair)
44662		15595	tax	arteria digitalis dorsalis hallucis (par)	dorsal digital artery of great toe (pair)
44663		15596	tax	arteria digitalis dorsalis digiti secundi pedis (par)	dorsal digital artery of second toe (pair)
44667		15597	tax	arteria digitalis dorsalis digiti tertii pedis (par)	dorsal digital artery of third toe (pair)
44670		15598	tax	arteria digitalis dorsalis digiti quarti pedis (par)	dorsal digital artery of fourth toe (pair)
44673		15599	tax	arteria digitalis dorsalis digiti quinti pedis (par)	dorsal digital artery of little toe (pair)
69513		4394		arteria plantaris profunda (par)	deep plantar artery (pair)
43895		4395	tax	arteria tibialis posterior (par)	posterior tibial artery (pair)
43918		4396	tax	ramus circumflexus fibularis (par) ; ramus circumflexus peronealis (par)	circumflex fibular branch (pair); circumflex peroneal branch (pair)
43924		4400	tax	arteria nutricia tibiae (par) ; arteria nutriens tibiae (par)	nutrient artery of tibia (pair) ; tibial nutrient artery (pair)
71561		4397	tax	rami malleolares mediales (par)	medial malleolar branches (pair)
69733		4398	tax	rete malleolare mediale (par)	medial malleolar anastomosis (pair)
71562		4399	tax	rami calcanei (par)	calcaneal branches (pair)
		15730↓		arteria sinus tarsi medialis (par)	medial artery of tarsal sinus (pair)
		15731↓		arteria sinus tarsi lateralis (par)	lateral artery of tarsal sinus (pair)
43925		4401		arteria plantaris medialis (par)	medial plantar artery (pair)
43934		4402		ramus profundus (par)	deep branch (pair)
43933		4403		ramus superficialis (par)	superficial branch (pair)
		15752		arteria digitalis plantaris propria hallucis tibialis (par)	tibial proper plantar digital artery of great toe (pair)
43926		4404	tax	arteria plantaris lateralis (par)	lateral plantar artery (pair)
43942		4405	tax	arcus plantaris profundus (par)	deep plantar arch (pair)
		15753		arteria digitalis plantaris propria digiti quinti pedis lateralis (par)	lateral proper plantar digital artery of little toe (pair)
43956		4406		arteriae metatarsales plantares (par)	plantar metatarsal arteries (pair)
		15735		arteria metatarsalis plantaris quarta (par)	fourth plantar metatarsal artery (pair)
		15739		ramus perforans quartus (par)	fourth perforating branch (pair)
		15743		arteria digitalis plantaris communis quarta (par)	fourth common plantar digital artery (pair)
		15751		arteria digitalis plantaris propria digiti quinti pedis medialis (par)	medial proper plantar digital artery of little toe (pair)
		15750		arteria digitalis plantaris propria digiti quarti pedis lateralis (par)	lateral proper plantar digital artery of fourth toe (pair)
		15734		arteria metatarsalis plantaris tertia (par)	third plantar metatarsal artery (pair)
		15738		ramus perforans tertius (par)	third perforating branch (pair)
		15742		arteria digitalis plantaris communis tertia (par)	third common plantar digital artery (pair)
		15749		arteria digitalis plantaris propria digiti quarti pedis medialis (par)	medial proper plantar digital artery of fourth toe (pair)
		15748		arteria digitalis plantaris propria digiti tertii pedis lateralis (par)	lateral proper plantar digital artery of third toe (pair)
		15733		arteria metatarsalis plantaris secunda (par)	second plantar metatarsal artery (pair)
		15737		ramus perforans secundus (par)	second perforating branch (pair)
		15741		arteria digitalis plantaris communis secunda (par)	second common plantar digital artery (pair)
		15747		arteria digitalis plantaris propria digiti tertii pedis medialis (par)	medial proper plantar digital artery of third toe (pair)
		15746		arteria digitalis plantaris propria digiti secundi pedis lateralis (par)	lateral proper plantar digital artery of second toe (pair)
		15732		arteria metatarsalis plantaris prima (par)	first plantar metatarsal artery (pair)
		15736		ramus perforans primus (par)	first perforating branch (pair)
		15740		arteria digitalis plantaris communis prima (par)	first common plantar digital artery (pair)
		15745		arteria digitalis plantaris propria digiti secundi pedis medialis (par)	medial proper plantar digital artery of second toe (pair)
		15744		arteria digitalis plantaris propria hallucis lateralis (par)	lateral proper plantar digital artery of great toe (pair)
77157		4410		(arcus plantaris superficialis (par) )	(superficial plantar arch (pair) )
43921		4411		arteria fibularis (par)	fibular artery (pair)
44036		4417		arteria nutricia fibulae (par) ; arteria nutriens fibulae (par)	nutrient artery of fibula (pair) ; fibular nutrient artery (pair)
44033		4412		ramus perforans (par)	perforating branch (pair)
44034		4413		ramus communicans (par)	communicating branch (pair)
44035		4414		rami malleolares laterales (par)	lateral malleolar branches (pair)
		4414		# ramus malleolaris lateralis	# lateral malleolar branch
44630		4415		rami calcanei (par)	calcaneal branches (pair)
77158		4416		rete calcaneum (par)	calcaneal anastomosis (pair)
		10381	tax	systema arteriosum cerebrospinale	cerebrospinal arterial system
		3947	tax	systema arteriosum cerebrale	cerebral arterial system
		4026	tax	circulus arteriosus cerebri	cerebral arterial circle
50028		3968		arteria cerebri anterior	anterior cerebral artery
50169		3975	tax	arteria communicans anterior	anterior communicating artery
		8907	tax	arteriae centrales anteromediales	anteromedial central arteries
50173		3976	tax	ramus suprachiasmaticus	suprachiasmatic branch
50174		3977	tax	ramus commissuralis medianus	median commissural branch
50175		3978	tax	ramus callosus medianus	median callosal branch
3947		3898	tax	arteria carotis interna; arteria carotica interna	internal carotid artery
50084		3915	tax	arteria communicans posterior	posterior communicating artery
50583		4028	tax	arteria cerebri posterior	posterior cerebral artery
50542		4027	tax	arteria basilaris	basilar artery
		8891	tax	systema caroticum (par)	carotid system (pair)
3947		3898	tax	arteria carotis interna (par); arteria carotica interna (par)	internal carotid artery (pair)
49815		3899↓	tax	pars cervicalis (par) ; segmentum C1 (par)	cervical part (pair) ; C1 segment (pair)
50094		3900	tax	sinus caroticus (par)	carotid sinus (pair)
327587		8951		(arteria hypoglossa persistens (par) )	(persistent hypoglossal artery (pair) )
49816		3901	tax	pars petrosa (par) ; segmentum C2 (par)	petrosal part (pair); C2 segment (pair)
49828		3902	tax	arteriae caroticotympanicae (par)	caroticotympanic arteries (pair)
49831		3903	tax	arteria canalis pterygoidei (par)	artery of pterygoid canal (pair)
		9005↓		(arteria trigeminalis persistens (par) )	(persistent trigeminal artery (pair) )
327593		8952		(arteria stapedia persistens (par) )	(persistent stapedial artery (pair) )
327586		8953		(arteria otica persistens (par) )	(persistent otic artery (pair) )
		8954	tax	pars lacera (par) ; segmentum C3 (par)	lacerum part (pair) ; C3 segment (pair)
49817		3904	tax	pars cavernosa (par) ; segmentum C4 (par)	cavernous part (pair) ; C4 segment (pair)
		8955		truncus caroticocavernosus posterior (par) ; truncus posterior (par)	posterior caroticocavernous trunk (pair) ; posterior trunk (pair)
67615		3907		ramus meningeus (par)	meningeal branch (pair)
		8956		arteria caroticocavernosa medialis (par)	medial caroticocavernous artery (pair)
70531		3905		ramus tentorius basalis (par)	basal tentorial branch (pair)
		8957		ramus fossae hypophysialis (par)	branch to hypophysial fossa (pair)
		8958		ramus dorsi (par)	branch to dorsum sellae (pair)
		8959		rami clivales (par)	clival branches (pair)
		8960		ramus medialis sinus cavernosi (par)	medial branch of cavernous sinus (pair)
		8961		arteria caroticocavernosa posterior (par)	posterior caroticocavernous artery (pair)
		8962		rami clivales (par)	clival branches (pair)
		8963		ramus canalis nervi abducentis (par)	branch to abducens canal (pair)
		8964		rami petrosi posteriores (par)	posterior petrosal branches (pair)
		8965		arteria caroticocavernosa superior (par)	superior caroticocavernous artery (pair)
		8966		rami petrosi anteriores (par)	anterior petrosal branches (pair)
		8967		rami petrosi posteriores (par)	posterior petrosal branches (pair)
		8968		rami pori trigeminalis cavi trigeminalis (par)	branch to trigeminal openings (pair)
		8969		ramus lateralis sinus cavernosi (par)	lateral branch of cavernous sinus (pair)
		8970		truncus caroticocavernosus lateralis (par) ; truncus lateralis (par)	lateral caroticocavernous trunk (pair) ; lateral trunk (pair)
70534		3906		ramus tentorius marginalis (par)	marginal tentorial branch (pair)
		8971		ramus anteromedialis (par)	anteromedial branch (pair)
		8972		ramus anterolateralis (par)	anterolateral branch (pair)
49846		3909		arteria hypophysialis inferior (par)	inferior hypophysial artery (pair)
		3910		rami ganglionares trigeminales (par)	trigeminal ganglionary branches (pair)
		3911		rami nervi (par)	branches of nerve (pair)
321652		8973	tax	pars clinoidea (par) ; segmentum C5 (par)	clinoid part (pair) ; C5 segment (pair)
49824		3912	tax	pars cerebralis (par) ; segmentum C6 (par)	cerebral part (pair) ; C6 segment (pair)
67617		3919		ramus meningeus (par)	meningeal branch (pair)
49868		3913	tax	arteria ophthalmica (par)	ophthalmic artery (pair)
49879		3921	tax	arteria centralis retinae (par)	central retinal artery (pair)
49946		3922	tax	pars extraocularis (par)	extraocular part (pair)
49949		3923	tax	pars intraocularis (par)	intraocular part (pair)
49912		6985	tax	arteriola retinalis temporalis superior (par)	superior temporal retinal arteriole (pair)
49917		6986	tax	arteriola retinalis temporalis inferior (par)	inferior temporal retinal arteriole (pair)
49909		6987	tax	arteriola retinalis nasalis superior (par)	superior nasal retinal arteriole (pair)
49915		6988	tax	arteriola retinalis nasalis inferior (par)	inferior nasal retinal arteriole (pair)
51904		6989	tax	arteriola macularis superior (par)	superior macular arteriole (pair)
51905		6990	tax	arteriola macularis inferior (par)	inferior macular arteriole (pair)
51906		6991	tax	arteriola macularis media (par)	middle macular arteriole (pair)
49927		3924	tax	arteria lacrimalis (par)	lacrimal artery (pair)
51965		3925	tax	ramus anastomoticus arteriae meningeae mediae (par)	anastomotic branch of middle meningeal artery (pair)
49940		3926	tax	arteriae palpebrales laterales (par)	lateral palpebral arteries (pair)
51968		3927	tax	ramus meningeus recurrens (par)	recurrent meningeal branch (pair)
49952		8917	tax	arteriae ciliares posteriores (par)	posterior ciliary arteries (pair)
49956		3928	tax	arteriae ciliares posteriores breves (par)	short posterior ciliary arteries (pair)
59002		6984		circulus vasculosus nervi optici (par)	vascular circle of optic nerve (pair)
		8032↓		(arteria cilioretinalis (par) )	(cilioretinal artery (pair) )
49955		3929	tax	arteriae ciliares posteriores longae (par)	long posterior ciliary arteries (pair)
58529		6946		circulus arteriosus major iridis (par)	greater arterial circle of iris (pair)
58581		6947		(circulus arteriosus minor iridis (par) )	(lesser arterial circle of iris (pair) )
49961		3930	tax	arteriae musculares (par)	muscular arteries (pair)
		3930		# arteria muscularis	# muscular artery
49962		3931	tax	arteriae ciliares anteriores (par)	anterior ciliary arteries (pair)
49967		3932		arteriae cerebri mediae (par)	anterior conjunctival arteries (pair)
49970		3933	tax	arteriae episclerales (par) ; segmenta M1 (par)	episcleral arteries (pair) ; M1 segments (pair)
49973		3934	tax	arteria supraorbitalis (par)	supraorbital artery (pair)
49983		3935		ramus diploicus (par)	diploic branch (pair)
49989		3940	tax	arteria ethmoidalis posterior (par)	posterior ethmoidal artery (pair)
49986		3936	tax	arteria ethmoidalis anterior (par)	anterior ethmoidal artery (pair)
49993		3937	tax	ramus meningeus anterior (par)	anterior meningeal branch (pair)
49994		3938	tax	rami septales anteriores (par)	anterior septal branches (pair)
		3939	tax	arteriae ciliares posteriores longae (par)	long posterior ciliary arteries (pair)
50012		3941	tax	arteriae palpebrales mediales (par)	medial palpebral arteries (pair)
		13269		arteria palpebralis medialis superior (par)	superior medial palpebral artery (pair)
		13272		arteriae conjunctivae posteriores superiores (par)	superior posterior conjunctival arteries (pair)
50018		3944		arcus palpebralis superior (par)	superior palpebral arch (pair)
		13271		arteria palpebralis medialis inferior (par)	inferior medial palpebral artery (pair)
50016		3942		arteriae conjunctivae posteriores inferiores (par)	inferior posterior conjunctival arteries (pair)
50017		3943		arcus palpebralis inferior (par)	inferior palpebral arch (pair)
50025		3945	tax	arteria supratrochlearis (par)	supratrochlear artery (pair)
50000		3946	tax	arteria nasalis dorsalis (par)	dorsal nasal artery (pair)
		8974		rami perforantes (par)	perforating branches (pair)
		8975		rami chiasmatici (par)	branch to optic chiasms (pair)
		8976		rami nervi optici (par)	branch to optic nerves (pair)
		8977		rami tractus optici (par)	branch to optic tracts (pair)
		8978	tax	pars communicans (par) ; segmentum C7 (par)	communicating part (pair) ; C7 segment (pair)
50084		3915	tax	arteria communicans posterior	posterior communicating artery
49849		3914	tax	arteria hypophysialis superior (par)	superior hypophysial artery (pair)
		8979		rami perforantes (par)	perforating branches (pair)
		8980		rami tractus optici (par)	branch to optic tracts (pair)
		8981		ramus corticalis (par)	cortical branch (pair)
50090		3917		arteria uncalis partis communicantis (par)	uncal artery of communicating part (pair)
50087		3916	tax	arteria choroidea anterior (par)	anterior choroid artery (pair)
		3948		rami choroidei ventriculi lateralis (par)	choroid branch to lateral ventricles (pair)
		3949		(rami choroidei ventriculi tertii (par) )	(choroid branch to third ventricles (pair))
		8908		rami perforantes (par)	perforating branches (pair)
		3950		rami substantiae perforatae anterioris (par)	branch to anterior perforated substances (pair)
		3951		rami chiasmatici (par)	branch to optic chiasms (pair)
		3952		rami tractus optici (par)	branch to optic tracts (pair)
		3953		rami corporis geniculati lateralis (par)	branch to lateral geniculate bodies (pair)
		8909		rami radiationis opticae (par)	branch to optic radiations (pair)
		8910		rami capsulae internae (par)	branch to internal capsules (pair)
		3954		rami genus capsulae internae (par)	branches of knee of internal capsule (pair)
		3955		rami cruris posterioris (par)	branch to posterior limbs (pair)
		3956		rami partis retrolentiformis (par)	branch to retrolentiform limbs (pair)
		3957		rami globi pallidi (par)	branch to globus pallidi (pair)
		3958		rami caudae nuclei caudati (par)	branch to tail of caudate nuclei (pair)
		3959		rami hippocampales (par)	branch to hippocampi (pair)
		8911		rami gyri dentati (par)	branch to dentate gyri (pair)
		8912		rami fornicis (par)	branch to fornices (pair)
		3960		(rami uncales (par) )	(uncal branches (pair) )
		8913		rami corticis piriformis structurae olfactoriae (par)	branch to piriform cortices (pair)
		3961		rami corporis amygdaloidei (par)	branch to amygdaloid bodies (pair)
		3962		(rami tuberis cinerei (par) )	(branch to tuber cinerea (pair))
		3963		(rami nucleorum hypothalami (par))	(branch to hypothalamic nucleis (pair))
		3964		rami nucleorum thalami (par)	branch to thalamic nucleis (pair)
		3965		rami substantiae nigrae (par)	branch to substantia nigrae (pair)
		3966		rami nuclei rubri (par)	branch to red nuclei (pair)
		3967		rami pedunculi cerebri (par)	branch to cerebral peduncles (pair)
		8914		arteriae hypophysiales accessoriae (par)	accessory hypophysial arteries (pair)
50028		3968		arteria cerebri anterior (par)	anterior cerebral artery (pair)
50073		3969	tax	pars precommunicans (par) ; segmentum A1 (par)	precommunicating part (pair) ; A1 segment (pair)
		3970	tax	arteriae centrales anteromediales (par)	anteromedial central arteries (pair)
50311		3971		rami striatales breves (par)	short striatal branches (pair)
50312		3972		ramus supraopticus (par)	supraoptic branch (pair)
50314		3973		rami perforantes anteriores (par)	anterior perforating branches (pair)
50313		3974		rami preoptici (par)	preoptic branches (pair)
50169		3975	tax	arteria communicans anterior	anterior communicating artery
50074		3979	tax	pars postcommunicans (par)	postcommunicating part (pair)
		8933	tax	pars infracallosa (par) ; segmentum A2 (par)	infracallosal part (pair) ; A2 segment (pair)
50327		3980↓	tax	arteria striatalis longa (par) ; arteria centralis longa (par)	long striatal artery (pair) ; long central artery (pair)
50328		3981	tax	arteria orbitofrontalis medialis (par)	medial orbitofrontal artery (pair)
50328		8934		arteria orbitofrontalis posterior (par)	posterior orbitofrontal artery (pair)
50329		3982	tax	arteria frontopolaris (par) ; arteria polaris frontalis (par)	frontopolar artery (pair) ; frontal polar artery (pair)
		8935		rami perforantes (par)	perforating branches (pair)
		8936		rami hypothalamici (par)	hypothalamic branches (pair)
		8937		rami septi pellucidi (par)	branch to septum pellucida (pair)
		8938		rami commissurae anterioris (par)	branch to anterior commissures (pair)
		8939		rami fornicis (par)	branch to fornices (pair)
		8940		rami striatales breves (par)	short striatal branches (pair)
		8941		(arteria subcallosa (par) )	(subcallosal artery (pair) )
50337		3989	tax	arteria pericallosa (par)	pericallosal artery (pair)
		8942		rami breves corporis callosi (par)	short branch to corpus callosa (pair)
		8943		rami longi corporis callosi (par)	long branch to corpus callosa (pair)
		8944	tax	pars precallosa (par) ; segmentum A3 (par)	precallosal part (pair) ; A3 segment (pair)
50330		3983	tax	arteria callosomarginalis (par)	callosomarginal artery (pair)
50332		3984	tax	ramus frontalis anteromedialis (par)	anteromedial frontal branch (pair)
50333		3985	tax	ramus frontalis intermediomedialis (par)	intermediomedial frontal branch (pair)
50334		3986	tax	ramus frontalis posteromedialis (par)	posteromedial frontal branch (pair)
50335		3987	tax	ramus cingularis (par)	cingulate branch (pair)
		3988		rami paracentrales (par)	paracentral branches (pair)
		8945	tax	pars supracallosa (par) ; segmentum A4 (par)	supracallosal part (pair) ; A4 segment (pair)
		8946		rami paracentrales (par)	paracentral branches (pair)
		3990		rami precuneati (par)	precuneate branches (pair)
		8947	tax	pars postcallosa (par) ; segmentum A5 (par)	postcallosal part (pair) ; A5 segment (pair)
		8948		rami parietales superiores (par)	superior parietal branches (pair)
		8949		rami parietales inferiores (par)	inferior parietal branches (pair)
50340		3991		rami parietooccipitales (par)	parietooccipital branches (pair)
		8950		rami inferiores corporis callosi (par)	inferior callosal branches (pair)
50109		3920↓	tax	sipho caroticus (par)	carotid syphon (pair) ; carotid siphon (pair)
50079		3992		arteria cerebri media (par)	anterior conjunctival artery (pair)
50365		3993	tax	arteria episcleralis (par) ; segmentum M1 (par)	episcleral artery (pair) ; M1 segment (pair)
50736		3994		arteriae centrales anterolaterales (par)	anterolateral central arteries (pair) ; lenticulostriate arteries (pair)
50430		3995		arteriae lenticulostriatae mediales (par)	medial lenticulostriate arteries (pair)
		3996		arteriae lenticulostriatae laterales (par)	lateral lenticulostriate arteries (pair)
50379		3997	tax	arteria temporopolaris (par) ; arteria polaris temporalis (par)	temporopolar artery (pair) ; temporal polar artery (pair)
50382		3998	tax	arteria temporalis anterior (par)	anterior temporal artery (pair)
		8930		arteria uncalis (par)	uncal artery (pair)
50368		3999	tax	pars insularis (par) ; segmentum M2 (par)	insular part (pair) ; M2 segment (pair)
		4000	tax	arteriae insulares (par)	insular arteries (pair)
		8931	tax	pars opercularis (par) ; segmentum M3 (par)	opercular part (pair) ; segment M3 (pair)
		8932	tax	pars corticalis (par) ; segmentum M4 (par)	cortical part (pair) ; M4 segment (pair)
50439		4001	tax	pars corticalis inferior (par) ; segmentum M3 (par)	inferior cortical part (pair) ; segment M3 (pair) ; inferior cortical branches (pair)
50465		4002		arteria temporalis anterior (par)	anterior temporal artery (pair)
50466		4003		arteria temporalis media (par)	middle temporal artery (pair)
50469		4004		arteria temporalis posterior (par)	posterior temporal artery (pair)
50472		4005		arteria temporooccipitalis (par)	temporooccipital artery (pair)
50475		4006		arteria gyri angularis (par)	artery to angular gyrus (pair)
		4007	tax	pars corticalis superior (par) ; segmentum M4 (par)	superior cortical part (pair) ; segment M4 (pair) ; superior cortical branches (pair)
50442		4008		arteria orbitofrontalis lateralis (par)	lateral orbitofrontal artery (pair)
50437		4009		arteria prefrontalis (par)	prefrontal artery (pair)
50479		4010		arteria sulci precentralis (par)	artery of precentral groove (pair)
77439		4011		arteria sulci centralis (par)	artery of central groove of cerebral hemisphere (pair)
50482		4012		arteria sulci postcentralis (par)	artery of postcentral groove (pair)
50485		4013		arteria parietalis anterior (par)	anterior parietal artery (pair)
50488		4014		arteria parietalis posterior (par)	posterior parietal artery (pair)
50084		3915	tax	arteria communicans posterior (par)	posterior communicating artery (pair)
50402		4015	tax	arteriae centrales posterolaterales (par)	posterolateral central arteries (pair)
50405		4016		rami anteriores (par)	anterior branches (pair)
50406		4017		rami posteriores (par)	posterior branches (pair)
50411		4018	tax	ramus chiasmaticus (par)	chiasmatic branch (pair)
50414		4019	tax	arteria tuberis cinerei (par)	artery of tuber cinereum (pair)
		4020		rami mediales (par)	medial branches (pair)
		4021		rami laterales (par)	lateral branches (pair)
50424		4022	tax	arteria tuberothalamica (par)	tuberothalamic artery (pair) ; premamillary artery (pair); premammillary artery (pair)
50427		4023	tax	ramus hypothalamicus (par)	hypothalamic branch (pair)
		4024	tax	rami corporis mammillaris (par); rami mammillares (par)	mammillary branches (pair)
50451		4025	tax	ramus nervi oculomotorii (par)	branch to oculomotor nerve (pair)
		8890	tax	systema vertebrobasilare	vertebrobasilar system
3956		4051	tax	arteria vertebralis (par)	vertebral artery (pair)
50493		4052	tax	pars prevertebralis ; segmentum V1	prevertebral part ; V1 segment
50494		4053	tax	pars cervicalis (par) ; segmentum V2 (par)	cervical part (pair) ; V2 segment (pair)
50505		4054	tax	rami spinales (par)	spinal branches (pair)
		9360		rami radiculares (par)	radicular branches (pair)
		9221		arteria medullaris aortica (par)	aortic medullar artery (pair)
		4057	tax	rami musculares (par)	muscular branches (pair)
50495		4058	tax	pars atloidea arteriae vertebralis (par) ; segmentum V3 arteriae vertebralis (par)	atloid part of vertebral artery (pair) ; V3 segment of vertebral artery (pair)
49503		3818	tax	ramus meningeus posterior partis labii arteriae vertebralis (par)	posterior meningeal branch of atloid part of vertebral artery (pair)
		8905	tax	(arteria proatloidea (par) )	(proatloid artery (pair) )
		8906	tax	rami musculares (par)	muscular branches (pair)
50496		4059	tax	pars intracranialis (par) ; segmentum V4 (par)	intracranial part (pair) ; V4 segment (pair)
50515		4060	tax	rami meningei (par)	meningeal branches (pair)
50518		4061	tax	arteria cerebelli inferoposterior (par)	posterior inferior cerebellar artery (pair)
50522		4062	tax	arteriae spinales posteriores	posterior spinal arteries
		8898		rami corticales cerebelli (par)	cerebellar cortical branches (pair)
		8899		ramus vermis inferior (par)	inferior vermian branch (pair)
50525		4063	tax	ramus tonsillae cerebelli (par)	cerebellar tonsillar branch (pair)
50528		4064	tax	rami choroidei ventriculi quarti (par)	choroidal branch to fourth ventricles (pair)
		8900		(ramus meningeus (par) )	(meningeal branch (pair) )
50531		4065	tax	arteria spinalis anterior	anterior spinal artery
50534		4066	tax	rami medullares mediales (par)	medial medullary branches (pair) ; paramedian medullary branches (pair)
		8901		rami medullares anteromediales (par)	anteromedial medullary branches (pair) ; short circumferential medullary branches (pair)
		8902		rami medullares anterolaterales (par)	anterolateral medullary branches (pair) ; long circumferential medullary branches (pair)
50537		4067	tax	rami medullares laterales (par)	lateral medullary branches (pair)
		8903		rami medullares posteriores (par)	posterior medullary branches (pair)
50542		4027	tax	arteria basilaris	basilar artery
50542		4027	tax	arteria basilaris	basilar artery
50544		4068	tax	arteria cerebelli inferoanterior (par)	anterior inferior cerebellar artery (pair)
50548		4069	tax	arteria labyrinthica (par)	labyrinthine artery (pair)
		8878	tax	rami corticales cerebelli (par)	cerebellar cortical branches (pair)
		8877	tax	arteria subarcuata (par)	subarcuate artery (pair)
		8889	tax	rami perforantes (par)	perforating branches (pair)
50560		4070	tax	arteriae pontinae (par)	pontine arteries (pair)
50564		4071	tax	rami mediales (par)	medial branches (pair) ; paramedian pontine branches (pair)
		8880	tax	rami anteromediales (par)	anteromedial branches (pair)
		8881	tax	rami anterolaterales (par)	anterolateral branches (pair)
50565		4072	tax	rami laterales (par)	lateral branches (pair) ; short circumferential pontine branches (pair)
		8882	tax	rami posteriores (par)	posterior branches (pair) ; long circumferential pontine branches (pair)
50570		4073	tax	arteriae mesencephalicae (par)	mesencephalic arteries (pair)
		8883	tax	rami mediales (par)	medial branches (pair)
		8884		rami anteromediales (par)	anteromedial branches (pair)
		8886		rami anterolaterales (par)	anterolateral branches (pair)
		8887	tax	rami laterales (par)	lateral branches (pair)
		8888		rami posteriores (par)	posterior branches (pair)
50573		4074	tax	arteria cerebelli superior (par)	superior cerebellar artery (pair)
50580		4075	tax	ramus medialis (par)	medial branch (pair) ; medial superior cerebellar artery (pair)
50695		4076	tax	ramus vermis superior (par)	superior vermian branch (pair)
50577		4077	tax	ramus lateralis (par)	lateral branch (pair) ; lateral superior cerebellar artery (pair)
50583		4028	tax	arteria cerebri posterior (par)	posterior cerebral artery (pair)
50590		4029	tax	pars precommunicans (par) ; segmentum P1 (par)	precommunicating part (pair) ; P1 segment (pair)
		8857		ramus meningeus (par)	meningeal branch (pair)
		4030		arteriae centrales posteromediales (par)	posteromedial central arteries (pair) ; paramedian arteries (pair)
50588		4031	tax	arteriae circumferentiales breves (par)	short circumferential arteries (pair)
50624		4032	tax	arteria thalamoperforans (par)	thalamoperforating artery (pair)
50625		4033	tax	arteria collicularis (par) ; arteria quadrigeminalis (par)	collicular artery (pair) ; quadrigeminal artery (pair)
50591		4034	tax	pars postcommunicans (par) ; segmentum P2 (par)	postcommunicating part (pair) ; P2 segment (pair)
		4035		arteriae centrales posteromediales (par)	posteromedial central arteries (pair)
50629		4036	tax	arteria thalamogeniculata (par)	thalamogeniculate artery (pair)
50630		4037	tax	rami choroidei posteriores mediales (par)	medial posterior choroid branches (pair)
50631		4038		rami choroidei posteriores laterales (par)	lateral posterior choroid branches (pair)
50632		4039	tax	rami pedunculares (par)	peduncular branches (pair)
		8858		ramus duralis (par)	dural branch (pair)
		8859		rami corticales (par)	cortical branches (pair)
		8859		# ramus corticalis	# cortical branch
		8860		ramus splenialis (par)	splenial branch (pair)
		8861		arteria calcarina (par)	calcarine artery (pair)
		8862		arteriae temporales inferiores (par)	inferior temporal arteries (pair)
		9044		arteria temporalis inferior anterior (par)	anterior inferior temporal artery (pair)
		8493		arteria temporalis inferior media (par)	middle inferior temporal artery (pair)
		9324		arteria temporalis inferior posterior (par)	posterior inferior temporal artery (pair)
		8863		arteriae hippocampales (par)	hippocampal arteries (pair)
		8864		arteria hippocampalis posterior (par)	posterior hippocampal artery (pair)
		8865		arteria hippocampalis media (par)	middle hippocampal artery (pair)
		8866		arteria hippocampalis anterior (par)	anterior hippocampal artery (pair)
		8867	tax	pars quadrigeminalis (par) ; segmentum P3 (par)	quadrigeminal part (pair) ; P3 segment (pair)
50654		4047		arteria parietooccipitalis (par)	parietooccipital artery (pair)
		8871	tax	pars corticalis (par) ; segmentum P4 (par)	cortical part (pair) ; P4 segment (pair)
50633		4040		arteria occipitalis lateralis (par) ; segmentum P3 (par)	lateral occipital artery (pair) ; segment P3 (pair)
		8872		rami corticales (par)	cortical branches (pair)
		8872		# ramus corticalis	# cortical branch
		4041		rami temporales anteriores (par)	anterior temporal branches (pair)
		4042		rami temporales medii (par)	middle temporal branches (pair)
		4043		rami temporales posteriores (par)	posterior temporal branches (pair)
50638		4044		arteria occipitalis medialis (par) ; segmentum P4 (par)	medial occipital artery (pair) ; segment P4 (pair)
50652		4045		ramus dorsalis corporis callosi (par)	dorsal branch to corpus callosum (pair)
		8873		rami corticales (par)	cortical branches (pair)
50653		4046		ramus parietalis (par)	parietal branch (pair)
50655		4048		ramus calcarinus (par)	calcarine branch (pair)
50656		4049		ramus occipitotemporalis (par)	occipitotemporal branch (pair)
		8845	tax	systema arteriosum spinale	spinal arterial system
50531		4065	tax	arteria spinalis anterior	anterior spinal artery
		8847	tax	arteria centralis (par)	central artery (pair)
50522		4062	tax	arteriae spinales posteriores (par)	posterior spinal arteries (pair)
		8848		plexus pialis (par)	pial plexus (pair) ; vasa corona (pair)
75577		11350		ramus epididymalis ♂	epididymal branch ♂
		8849		rami spinales (par)	spinal (pair)
		8850		arteria radicularis anterior (par)	anterior radicular artery (pair)
		8854		arteria radicularis magna (par)	great radicular artery (pair)
		8855		arteriae radiculares posteriores (par)	posterior radicular arteries (pair)
		8856		arteria medullaris segmentalis anterior (par)	anterior segmental medullary artery (pair)
		8876		arteria medullaris segmentalis posterior (par)	posterior segmental medullary artery (pair)
14284		4418	tax	systema venosum	venous system
		4419	tax	venae cardiacae ; venae cordis	veins of heart
4706		4420↓	tax	sinus coronarius	coronary sinus
4707		4421	tax	vena cardiaca magna ; vena cordis magna	great cardiac vein
66403		4422	tax	vena interventricularis anterior	anterior interventricular vein
4708		4423	tax	vena marginalis sinistra	left marginal vein
4712		4424	tax	venae ventriculi sinistri inferiores ; venae ventriculi sinistri posteriores	inferior veins of left ventricle ; posterior veins of left ventricle
4715		4425	tax	vena obliqua atrii sinistri	oblique vein of left atrium
9878		4426↓	tax	ligamentum venae cavae superioris sinistrae	ligament of left superior hollow vein
4713		4427	tax	vena cardiaca media ; vena cordis media; vena interventricularis posterior	middle cardiac vein ; posterior interventricular vein
4714		4428	tax	vena cardiaca parva ; vena cordis parva	small cardiac vein
4716		4429	tax	vena marginalis dextra	right marginal vein
		4430		venae cardiacae anteriores ; venae ventriculi dextri anteriores	anterior cardiac veins ; anterior veins of right ventricle
223888		4431	tax	venae cardiacae minimae ; venae cordis minimae	smallest cardiac veins
70823		4432	tax	venae atriales dextrae	right atrial veins
70824		4433	tax	venae ventriculares dextrae	right ventricular veins
70825		4434	tax	(venae atriales sinistrae )	(left atrial veins )
70826		4435	tax	(venae ventriculares sinistrae )	(left ventricular veins )
66643		4436	tax	venae pulmonales	pulmonary veins
49914		4437	tax	vena pulmonalis superior dextra	right superior pulmonary vein
13444		4438	tax	vena apicalis pulmonis dextri	apical vein of right lung
14300		4439	tax	pars intrasegmentalis	intrasegmental part
76966		4440	tax	pars intersegmentalis venae apicalis pulmonis dextri	intersegmental part of apical vein of right lung
8662		4441	tax	vena anterior pulmonis dextri	anterior vein of right lung
14302		4442	tax	pars intrasegmentalis	intrasegmental part
76967		4443	tax	pars intersegmentalis venae anterioris pulmonis dextri	intersegmental part of anterior vein of right lung
13443		4444	tax	vena posterior pulmonis dextri	posterior vein of right lung
76974		4445	tax	pars infralobaris	infralobar part
76963		4446	tax	pars intralobaris	intralobar part
8656		4447	tax	vena lobi medii pulmonis dextri	vein of middle lobe of right lung
8664		4448	tax	pars lateralis	lateral part
8665		4449	tax	pars medialis	medial part
49911		4450	tax	vena pulmonalis inferior dextra	right inferior pulmonary vein
8670		4451	tax	vena superior pulmonis dextri	superior vein of right lung
8670		4452	tax	pars intrasegmentalis	intrasegmental part
76968		4453	tax	pars intersegmentalis venae superioris pulmonis dextri	intersegmental part of superior vein of right lung
8671		4454	tax	vena basalis communis pulmonis dextri	common basal vein of right lung
12862		4455	tax	vena basalis superior pulmonis dextri	superior basal vein of right lung
8673		4456	tax	vena basalis anterior pulmonis dextri	anterior basal vein of right lung
8688		4457	tax	pars intrasegmentalis	intrasegmental part
76969		4458	tax	pars intersegmentalis venae basalis anterioris pulmonis dextri	intersegmental part of anterior basal vein of right lung
12863		4459	tax	vena basalis inferior pulmonis dextri	inferior basal vein of right lung
49916		4460	tax	vena pulmonalis superior sinistra	left superior pulmonary vein
8666		4461	tax	vena apicoposterior pulmonis sinistri	apicoposterior vein of left lung
8690		4462	tax	pars intrasegmentalis	intrasegmental part
76970		4463	tax	pars intersegmentalis venae apicoposterioris pulmonis sinistri	intersegmental part of apicoposterior vein of left lung
8667		4464	tax	vena anterior pulmonis sinistri	anterior vein of left lung
14302		4465	tax	pars intrasegmentalis	intrasegmental part
76971		4466	tax	pars intersegmentalis venae anterioris pulmonis sinistri	intersegmental part of anterior vein of left lung
8658		4467	tax	vena lingularis pulmonis sinistri	lingular vein of left lung
8668		4468	tax	pars superior	superior part
8669		4469	tax	pars inferior	inferior part
49913		4470	tax	vena pulmonalis inferior sinistra	left inferior pulmonary vein
8675		4471	tax	vena superior pulmonis sinistri	superior vein of left lung
8675		4472	tax	pars intrasegmentalis	intrasegmental part
76972		4473	tax	pars intersegmentalis venae superioris pulmonis sinistri	intersegmental part of superior vein of left lung
8676		4474	tax	vena basalis communis pulmonis sinistri	common basal vein of left lung
12862		4475	tax	vena basalis superior pulmonis sinistri	superior basal vein of left lung
8678		4476	tax	vena basalis anterior pulmonis sinistri	anterior basal vein of left lung
8696		4477	tax	pars intrasegmentalis	intrasegmental part
76973		4478	tax	pars intersegmentalis venae basalis anterioris pulmonis sinistri	intersegmental part of anterior basal vein of left lung
12863		4479	tax	vena basalis inferior pulmonis sinistri	inferior basal vein of left lung
4720		4480	tax	vena cava superior	superior vena cava
		15429		confluens venarum brachiocephalicarum	confluence of brachio cephalic veins
4723		4481↓	tax	vena brachiocephalica (par)	brachiocephalic vein (pair)
		4481↓	tax	vena brachiocephalica sinistra	left brachiocephalic vein
70828		4485	tax	venae thymicae	thymic veins
4728		4482↓	tax	vena thyroidea inferior sinistra	left inferior thyroid vein
50799		4483	tax	plexus venosus thyroideus impar	unpaired thyroid venous plexus
50800		4484		vena laryngea inferior	inferior laryngeal vein
4797		4504	tax	vena intercostalis superior sinistra	left superior intercostal vein
4799		15380	tax	vena intercostalis posterior sinistra secunda	second left posterior intercostal vein
4800		15381	tax	vena intercostalis posterior sinistra tertia	pedal vein
		4481↓	tax	vena brachiocephalica dextra	right brachiocephalic vein
		15430		(vena thyroidea inferior dextra )	(right inferior thyroid vein )
70829		4486	tax	venae pericardiacae (par)	pericardial veins (pair)
70830		4487	tax	venae pericardiophrenicae (par)	pericardiophrenic veins (pair)
70831		4488	tax	venae mediastinales (par)	mediastinal veins (pair)
70832		4489	tax	venae bronchiales (par)	bronchial veins (pair)
78128		4490		venae tracheales (par)	tracheal veins (pair)
62829		4491		venae oesophageae (par) ; venae oesophageae (par)	oesophageal (pair) ▲
4727		4492	tax	vena vertebralis (par)	vertebral vein (pair)
50802		4493	tax	vena occipitalis (par)	occipital vein (pair)
14296		4494	tax	vena vertebralis anterior (par)	anterior vertebral vein (pair)
14290		4495	tax	(vena vertebralis accessoria (par) )	(accessory vertebral vein (pair) )
50803		4496	tax	plexus venosus suboccipitalis (par)	suboccipital venous plexus (pair)
4746		4497	tax	vena cervicalis profunda (par) ; vena colli profunda (par)	deep cervical vein (pair)
4729		4498	tax	vena thoracica interna (par)	internal thoracic vein (pair)
4731		4499	tax	venae epigastricae superiores (par)	superior epigastric veins (pair)
		4500	tax	venae subcutaneae abdominales (par)	abdominal subcutaneous veins (pair)
4732		4501	tax	venae musculophrenicae (par)	musculophrenic veins (pair)
12831		4502	tax	venae intercostales anteriores (par)	anterior intercostal veins (pair)
4741		15400	tax	vena intercostalis anterior prima (par)	first anterior intercostal vein (pair)
4740		15401	tax	vena intercostalis anterior secunda (par)	second anterior intercostal vein (pair)
4739		15402	tax	vena intercostalis anterior tertia (par)	third anterior intercostal vein (pair)
4735		15403	tax	vena intercostalis anterior quarta (par)	fourth anterior intercostal vein (pair)
4734		15404	tax	vena intercostalis anterior quinta (par)	fifth anterior intercostal vein (pair)
4733		15405	tax	vena intercostalis anterior sexta (par)	sixth anterior intercostal vein (pair)
4736		15406	tax	vena intercostalis anterior septima (par)	seventh anterior intercostal vein (pair)
4737		15407	tax	vena intercostalis anterior octava (par)	eighth anterior intercostal vein (pair)
4738		15408	tax	vena intercostalis anterior nona (par)	ninth anterior intercostal vein (pair)
71203		15409	tax	vena intercostalis anterior decima (par)	tenth anterior intercostal vein (pair)
71206		15410	tax	vena intercostalis anterior undecima (par)	eleventh anterior intercostal vein (pair)
		15488↓		(arcus venosus xiphoideus )	(xiphoid venous arch )
4744		4503↓	tax	vena intercostalis suprema (par) ; vena intercostalis posterior prima (par)	supreme intercostal vein (pair) ; first posterior intercostal vein (pair)
4724		4505	tax	vena jugularis interna (par)	internal jugular vein (pair)
50805		4506	tax	bulbus superior venae jugularis internae (par)	superior bulb of internal jugular vein (pair)
50848		4507	tax	glomus jugulare (par) ; glomus tympanicum (par)	jugular body (pair); jugular glomus (pair); tympanic glomus (pair)
50842		4508		vena canaliculi cochleae (par)	vein of cochlear canaliculus (pair)
50807		4509	tax	bulbus inferior venae jugularis internae (par)	inferior bulb of internal jugular vein (pair)
50822		4510		plexus pharyngeus (par)	pharyngeal plexus (pair)
70840		4511		venae pharyngeae (par)	pharyngeal veins (pair)
70841		4512		venae meningeae (par)	meningeal veins (pair)
14326		4513	tax	vena lingualis (par)	lingual vein (pair)
70842		4514	tax	venae dorsales linguae (par)	dorsal lingual veins (pair)
50833		4515	tax	vena comitans nervi hypoglossi (par)	accompanying vein of hypoglossal nerve (pair)
50836		4516	tax	vena sublingualis (par)	sublingual vein (pair)
50830		4517	tax	vena profunda linguae (par)	deep lingual vein (pair)
14323		4518	tax	vena thyroidea superior (par)	superior thyroid vein (pair)
70843		4519	tax	venae thyroideae mediae (par)	middle thyroid veins (pair)
14325		4520	tax	vena sternocleidomastoidea (par)	sternocleidomastoid vein (pair)
14324		4521	tax	vena laryngea superior (par)	superior laryngeal vein (pair)
		10725↓	tax	vena facialis communis (par)	common facial vein (pair)
50874		4522	tax	vena facialis (par)	facial vein (pair)
50893		4523	tax	vena angularis (par)	angular vein (pair)
70844		4524	tax	venae supratrochleares (par)	supratrochlear veins (pair)
50904		4525	tax	vena supraorbitalis (par)	supraorbital vein (pair)
70845		4526	tax	venae palpebrales superiores (par)	superior palpebral veins (pair)
70846		4527	tax	venae nasales externae (par)	external nasal veins (pair)
70847		4528	tax	venae palpebrales inferiores (par)	inferior palpebral veins (pair)
52538		4529	tax	vena labialis superior (par)	superior labial vein (pair)
70848		4530	tax	venae labiales inferiores (par)	inferior labial veins (pair)
50916		4531	tax	vena profunda faciei (par)	deep facial vein (pair)
71569		4532	tax	venae parotideae anteriores (par) ; rami parotidei anteriores (par)	anterior parotid veins (pair) ; anterior parotid branches (pair)
50922		4533	tax	vena palatinalis externa (par)	external palatal vein (pair)
50925		4534	tax	vena submentalis (par)	submental vein (pair)
		15790↓		divisio anterior venae retromandibularis (par) ; ramus anterior venae retromandibularis (par)	anterior subdivision of retromandibular vein (pair) ; anterior branch of retromandibular vein (pair)
50928		4535↓	tax	vena retromandibularis (par)	retromandibular vein (pair)
70849		4536	tax	venae temporales superficiales (par)	superficial temporal veins (pair)
50935		4537	tax	vena temporalis media (par)	middle temporal vein (pair)
50938		4538	tax	vena transversa faciei (par)	transverse facial vein (pair)
50941		4539	tax	venae maxillares (par)	maxillary veins (pair)
50944		4540↓	tax	plexus pterygoideus (par)	pterygoid plexus (pair)
70851		4541	tax	venae meningeae mediae (par)	middle meningeal veins (pair)
70852		4542	tax	venae temporales profundae (par)	deep temporal veins (pair)
		15791		venae pterygoideae (par)	pterygoid veins (pair)
		15792		venae massetericae (par)	masseteric veins (pair)
50955		4543	tax	vena canalis pterygoidei (par)	vein of pterygoid canal (pair)
		14798		vena sphenopalatinalis (par)	sphenopalatal vein (pair)
		14946		venae palatinales (par)	palatal veins (pair)
		15486		plexus cavernosi concharum nasi (par)	cavernous plexuses of conchae of nose (pair)
		15793		vena ophthalmica inferior (par)	inferior ophthalmic vein (pair)
		15485		vena infraorbitalis (par)	infraorbital vein (pair)
		15800		venae alveolares superiores posteriores (par)	posterior superior alveolar veins (pair)
		15800		# vena alveolaris superior posterior	# posterior superior alveolar vein
		15801		venae dentales (par)	dental veins (pair)
		15802		vena alveolaris inferior (par)	inferior alveolar vein (pair)
		15803		venae dentales (par)	dental veins (pair)
70853		4544	tax	venae auriculares anteriores (par)	anterior auricular veins (pair)
		15794		venae buccales (par)	buccal veins (pair)
71569		4545	tax	venae parotideae posteriores (par)	posterior parotid veins (pair)
70854		4546	tax	venae articulares (par)	articular veins (pair)
70855		4547	tax	venae tympanicae (par)	tympanic veins (pair)
50960		4548	tax	vena stylomastoidea (par)	stylomastoid vein (pair)
		15487↓		genu vasculosum (par)	vascular knee (pair)
13110		4549	tax	vena jugularis externa (par)	external jugular vein (pair)
50851		4550	tax	vena auricularis posterior (par)	posterior auricular vein (pair)
		14793↓		divisio posterior venae retromandibularis (par)	posterior subdivision of retromandibular vein (pair)
50928		4535↓	tax	vena retromandibularis	retromandibular vein
13318		4551	tax	vena jugularis anterior (par)	anterior jugular vein (pair)
50855		4552	tax	arcus venosus jugularis (par)	jugular venous arch (pair)
14319		4553	tax	vena suprascapularis (par)	suprascapular vein (pair) ; transverse scapular vein (pair)
		15490↓		ERR1 (par)	ERR1 (pair)
70856		4554	tax	venae transversae cervicis (par) ; venae transversae colli (par)	transverse cervical veins (pair)
4838		4666↓	tax	vena azygos	azygos vein
13114		4667	tax	arcus venae azygos	arch of azygos vein
4877		4668↓		vena intercostalis posterior dextra prima	first right posterior intercostal vein
4880		15370	tax	vena intercostalis posterior dextra secunda	second right posterior intercostal vein
4879		15371	tax	vena intercostalis posterior dextra tertia	third right posterior intercostal vein
5011		4670↓	tax	vena hemiazygos accessoria	accessory hemiazygos vein ; superior hemiazygos vein
		4503↓	tax	vena intercostalis suprema sinistra ; vena intercostalis sinistra	left supreme intercostal vein ; left first posterior intercostal vein
4799		15380	tax	vena intercostalis posterior sinistra secunda	second left posterior intercostal vein
4800		15381	tax	vena intercostalis posterior sinistra tertia	pedal vein
5004		15372	tax	vena intercostalis posterior sinistra quarta	fourth left posterior intercostal vein
4997		15373	tax	vena intercostalis posterior sinistra quinta	fifth left posterior intercostal vein
4990		15374	tax	vena intercostalis posterior sinistra sexta	sixth left posterior intercostal vein
4983		15375	tax	vena intercostalis posterior sinistra septima	seventh left posterior intercostal vein
4976		15376	tax	vena intercostalis posterior sinistra octava	eighth left posterior intercostal vein
		15392	tax	venae oesophageae sinistrae ; venae oesophageae sinistrae	left oesophageal veins
		15445		venae bronchiales sinistrae	left bronchial veins
		15446		venae pericardiacae sinistrae	left pericardial veins
		15447		venae mediastinales sinistrae	left mediastinal veins
		15448		vena phrenica superior sinistra	left superior phrenic vein
4944		4669↓	tax	vena hemiazygos	hemiazygos vein ; inferior hemiazygos vein
4969		15377	tax	vena intercostalis posterior sinistra nona	ninth left posterior intercostal vein
4962		15378	tax	vena intercostalis posterior sinistra decima	tenth left posterior intercostal vein
4949		15379	tax	vena intercostalis posterior sinistra undecima	eleventh left posterior intercostal vein
4951		15444	tax	vena subcostalis sinistra	left subcostal vein
		15442		vena lumbalis ascendens sinistra	left ascending lumbar vein
		15443↓		venae lumbales sinistrae	left lumbar veins
		15436		vena lumbalis sinistra prima	first left lumbar vein
		15437		vena lumbalis sinistra secunda	second left lumbar vein
		15434		vena lumbalis sinistra tertia	third left lumbar vein
		15435		vena lumbalis sinistra quarta	fourth left lumbar vein
18902		4746	tax	vena iliolumbalis ; vena lumbalis quinta	iliolumbar vein ; fifth lumbar vein
		15395		(vena communicans lumbalis )	(lumbar communicating vein )
14387		4671	tax	venae oesophageae dextrae ; venae oesophageae dextrae	right oesophageal veins ▲
70832		4672		venae bronchiales dextrae	right bronchial veins
70829		4673		venae pericardiacae dextrae	right pericardial veins
70831		4674		venae mediastinales dextrae	right mediastinal veins
70888		4675		vena phrenica superior dextra	right superior phrenic vein
70890		4679		venae intercostales posteriores dextrae	right posterior intercostal veins
4877		4668↓		vena intercostalis posterior dextra prima	first right posterior intercostal vein
4880		15370	tax	vena intercostalis posterior dextra secunda	second right posterior intercostal vein
4879		15371	tax	vena intercostalis posterior dextra tertia	third right posterior intercostal vein
4878		15362	tax	vena intercostalis posterior dextra quarta	fourth right posterior intercostal vein
4876		15363	tax	vena intercostalis posterior dextra quinta	fifth right posterior intercostal vein
4875		15364	tax	vena intercostalis posterior dextra sexta	sixth right posterior intercostal vein
4874		15365	tax	vena intercostalis posterior dextra septima	seventh right posterior intercostal vein
4873		15366	tax	vena intercostalis posterior dextra octava	eighth right posterior intercostal vein
4872		15367	tax	vena intercostalis posterior dextra nona	ninth right posterior intercostal vein
4860		15368	tax	vena intercostalis posterior dextra decima	tenth right posterior intercostal vein
4859		15369	tax	vena intercostalis posterior dextra undecima	eleventh right posterior intercostal vein
12845		4678	tax	vena subcostalis dextra	right subcostal vein
12858		4676		vena lumbalis ascendens dextra	right ascending lumbar vein
70889		4677↓		venae lumbales dextrae	right lumbar veins
		15357		vena lumbalis dextra prima	first right lumbar vein
		15433		vena lumbalis dextra secunda	second right lumbar vein
		15434		vena lumbalis sinistra tertia	third left lumbar vein
		15435		vena lumbalis sinistra quarta	fourth left lumbar vein
18902		4746	tax	vena iliolumbalis ; vena lumbalis quinta	iliolumbar vein ; fifth lumbar vein
		15525↓		anastomoses cavocavales	cavocaval anastomoses
		15526↓		anastomosis cavocavalis subcutanea	subcutaneous cavocaval anastomosis
44318		4780		vena epigastrica superficialis	superficial epigastric vein
70900		4703	tax	venae thoracoepigastricae	thoracoepigastric veins
		15527↓		anastomosis cavocavalis muscularis	muscular cavocaval anastomosis
21162		4772	tax	vena epigastrica inferior	inferior epigastric vein
4731		4499	tax	venae epigastricae superiores	superior epigastric veins
		15528↓		anastomosis cavocavalis retroperitonealis	retroperitoneal cavocaval anastomosis
70889		4729	tax	venae lumbales	lumbar
		4730		vena lumbalis ascendens	ascending lumbar vein
		15529↓		anastomosis cavocavalis vertebralis	vertebral cavocaval anastomosis
		9072		plexus venosi vertebrales	vertebral venous plexuses
9680		777	tax	canalis vertebralis	vertebral canal
4858		15382↓	tax	venae intercostales posteriores (par)	posterior intercostal veins (pair)
		15382		# vena intercostalis posterior	# posterior intercostal vein
76733		4680	tax	vena dorsalis (par) ; ramus dorsalis (par)	dorsal vein (pair) ; dorsal branch (pair)
76735		4682	tax	vena spinalis (par) ; ramus spinalis (par)	spinal vein (pair) ; spinal branch (pair)
		15885		vena cava superior sinistra	left superior hollow vein
71581		4692	tax	venae membri superioris (par)	veins of upper limb (pair)
4725		4693	tax	vena subclavia (par)	subclavian vein (pair)
281360		4694	tax	venae pectorales (par)	pectoral veins (pair)
22931		4695	tax	vena scapularis dorsalis (par)	dorsal scapular vein (pair)
13329		4696	tax	vena axillaris (par)	axillary vein (pair)
23113		4697	tax	vena subscapularis (par)	subscapular vein (pair)
77498		4698	tax	vena circumflexa scapulae (par)	circumflex scapular vein (pair)
71213		4699	tax	vena thoracodorsalis (par)	thoracodorsal vein (pair)
71216		4700	tax	vena circumflexa humeri posterior (par)	posterior circumflex vein of humerus (pair)
77499		4701	tax	vena circumflexa humeri anterior (par)	anterior circumflex vein of humerus (pair)
71210		4702	tax	vena thoracica lateralis (par)	lateral thoracic vein (pair)
70900		4703	tax	venae thoracoepigastricae (par)	thoracoepigastric veins (pair)
77500		4704	tax	plexus venosus areolaris (par)	areolar venous plexus (pair)
71582		4705	tax	venae superficiales membri superioris (par)	superficial veins of upper limb (pair)
13324		4706	tax	vena cephalica (par)	cephalic vein (pair)
23058		4707	tax	vena thoracoacromialis (par)	thoracoacromial vein (pair)
22970		4708	tax	(vena cephalica accessoria (par) )	(accessory cephalic vein (pair) )
22908		4709	tax	vena basilica (par)	basilic vein (pair)
22963		4710	tax	vena mediana cubiti (par)	median cubital vein (pair)
		15505↓	tax	vena perforans cubitalis (par)	cubital perforating vein (pair)
22967		4711	tax	vena mediana antebrachii (par)	median antebrachial vein (pair) ; median vein of forearm (pair)
13324		4712	tax	vena cephalica antebrachii (par)	cephalic vein of forearm (pair)
22908		4713	tax	vena basilica antebrachii (par)	basilic vein of forearm (pair)
67977		4714	tax	rete venosum dorsale manus (par)	dorsal venous network of hand (pair)
		4715	tax	venae intercapitulares (par)	intercapitular veins (pair)
22954		4716	tax	venae metacarpales dorsales (par)	dorsal metacarpal veins (pair)
22914		4717	tax	arcus venosus palmaris superficialis (par)	superficial palmar venous arch (pair)
70895		4718	tax	venae digitales palmares (par)	palmar digital veins (pair)
71584		4719	tax	venae profundae membri superioris (par)	deep veins of upper limb (pair)
70896		4720	tax	venae brachiales (par)	brachial veins (pair)
70897		4721	tax	venae ulnares (par)	ulnar veins (pair)
70898		4722	tax	venae radiales (par)	radial veins (pair)
70901		4723	tax	venae interosseae anteriores (par)	anterior interosseous veins (pair)
70902		4724	tax	venae interosseae posteriores (par)	posterior interosseous veins (pair)
22911		4725	tax	arcus venosus palmaris profundus (par)	deep palmar venous arch (pair)
70903		4726	tax	venae metacarpales palmares (par)	palmar metacarpal veins (pair)
10951		4727	tax	vena cava inferior	inferior vena cava
70904		4728	tax	venae phrenicae inferiores (par)	inferior phrenic veins (pair)
70889		4729	tax	venae lumbales (par)	lumbar (pair)
		15434		vena lumbalis sinistra tertia	third left lumbar vein
		15435		vena lumbalis sinistra quarta	fourth left lumbar vein
14337		4731	tax	venae hepaticae	hepatic veins
14338		4732	tax	vena hepatica dextra	right hepatic vein
14339		4733	tax	vena hepatica intermedia	intermediate hepatic vein
14340		4734	tax	vena hepatica sinistra	left hepatic vein
		4735↓	tax	venae renales	renal veins
		4735		# vena renalis	# renal vein
		3087		venae intrarenales (par)	intrarenal veins (pair)
		3087		# vena intrarenalis	# intrarenal vein
71631		3088		venae interlobares (par)	interlobar veins (pair)
		3088		# vena interlobaris	# interlobar vein
71632		3089		venae arcuatae (par)	arcuate veins (pair)
		3089		# vena arcuata	# arcuate vein
71633		3090↓		venae interlobulares (par) ; venae corticales radiatae (par)	interlobular veins (pair) ; radiate cortical veins (pair)
		3090		# vena interlobularis ; vena corticalis radiata	# interlobular vein ; radiate cortical vein
72007		3091↓		venulae rectae (par) ; vasa recta ascendentia (par)	ascending straight veins (pair)
71635		3092↓		venae stellatae (par)	stellate veins (pair)
		14692		anastomoses interarcuatae (par)	interarcuate anastomoses (pair)
		14693	tax	vena renalis sinistra	left renal vein
14349		4737	tax	vena suprarenalis sinistra	left suprarenal vein
14347		4738	tax	vena ovarica sinistra ♀	left ovarian vein ♀
		4739	tax	vena testicularis sinistra ♂	left testicular vein ♂
329181		14695	tax	plexus pampiniformis sinister ♂	left pampiniform plexus ♂
		14694	tax	vena renalis dextra	right renal vein
14343		4740	tax	vena suprarenalis dextra	right suprarenal vein
14342		4741	tax	vena ovarica dextra ♀	right ovarian vein ♀
		4742	tax	vena testicularis dextra ♂	right testicular vein ♂
329180		4743↓	tax	plexus pampiniformis dexter ♂	right pampiniform plexus ♂
		14688↓		venae retroperitoneales anteriores	anterior retroperitoneal veins
14333		4744	tax	vena iliaca communis (par)	common iliac vein (pair)
77168		4745	tax	vena sacralis mediana (par)	median sacral vein (pair)
18902		4746	tax	vena iliolumbalis (par) ; vena lumbalis quinta (par)	iliolumbar vein (pair) ; fifth lumbar vein (pair)
18884		4747	tax	vena iliaca interna (par)	internal iliac vein (pair) ; hypogastric vein (pair)
70907		4748	tax	venae gluteae superiores (par)	superior gluteal veins (pair)
70909		4750	tax	venae obturatae (par)	obturator veins (pair)
		4750		# vena obturata	# obturator vein
		14792		venae pubicae (par)	pubic veins (pair)
70908		4749	tax	venae gluteae inferiores (par)	inferior gluteal veins (pair)
70910		4751	tax	venae sacrales laterales (par)	lateral sacral veins (pair)
29710		4752	tax	plexus venosus sacralis	sacral venous plexus
70912		4762	tax	venae rectales mediae (par) ; venae anorectales mediae (par)	middle rectal veins (pair) ; middle anorectal veins (pair) ; middle hemorrhoidal veins (pair)
18933		4753↓	tax	plexus venosi rectales ; plexus anovenosi rectales	rectal venous plexuses ; rectal anovenous plexuses
		15804		plexus venosus rectalis externus	external rectal venous plexus
		15805		plexus venosus rectalis internus	internal rectal venous plexus
		15806		plexus haemorrhoidalis	haemorrhoidal plexus
70911		4754	tax	venae vesicales (par)	vesical veins (pair)
18934		4755	tax	plexus venosus vesicalis	vesical venous plexus
		4758	tax	vena dorsalis clitoridis profunda ♀	deep dorsal vein of clitoris ♀
		4764	tax	venae profundae clitoridis (par) ♀	deep veins of clitoris (pair) ♀
		15580↓		plexus venosus pudendus ♂	pudendal venous plexus ♂
		11418↓	tax	venae prostaticae (par) ♂	prostatic veins (pair) ♂
29711		4756	tax	plexus venosus prostaticus ♂	prostatic venous plexus ♂
77504		4757	tax	vena dorsalis penis profunda ♂	deep dorsal vein of penis ♂
329307		4765	tax	venae profundae penis (par) ♂	deep veins of penis (pair) ♂
75394		4759	tax	venae uterinae (par) ♀	uterine veins (pair) ♀
29712		4760	tax	plexus venosus uterinus ♀	uterine venous plexus ♀
		15394↓		venae uterinae profundae (par) ♀	deep uterine veins (pair) ♀
29713		4761	tax	plexus venosus vaginalis ♀	vaginal venous plexus ♀
		15798↓		venae vaginales (par) ♀	vaginal veins (pair) ♀
		15807↓		venae ligamenti lati uteri (par) ♀	veins of broad ligament of uterus (pair) ♀
		15398↓		venae ligamenti teretis uteri (par) ♀	veins of round ligament of uterus (pair) ♀
18917		4763	tax	vena pudenda interna (par)	internal pudendal vein (pair)
70913		4766	tax	venae rectales inferiores (par) ; venae anorectales inferiores (par)	inferior rectal veins (pair) ; inferior anorectal veins (pair) ; inferior hemorrhoidal veins (pair)
22044		3380	tax	venae cavernosae penis (par) ♂	cavernous veins of penis (pair) ♂
21264		4767	tax	venae labiales posteriores (par) ♀	posterior labial veins (pair) ♀
21254		4768	tax	venae scrotales posteriores (par) ♂	posterior scrotal veins (pair) ♂
21273		4769	tax	vena bulbi vestibuli vaginae (par) ♀	vein of bulb of vestibule of vagina (pair) ♀
77510		4770	tax	vena bulbi penis (par) ♂	vein of bulb of penis (pair) ♂
18884		4771	tax	vena iliaca externa (par)	external iliac vein (pair)
21162		4772	tax	vena epigastrica inferior (par)	inferior epigastric vein (pair)
		15397↓		vena cremasterica (par) ♂	cremasteric vein (pair) ♂
		15808		venae suprapubicae (par)	suprapubic veins (pair)
21200		4773	tax	venae pubicae (par)	pubic veins (pair)
21200		11427	tax	(vena obturata accessoria (par) ; vena obturata aberrans (par) )	(accessory obturator vein (pair) ; aberrant obturator vein (pair) )
21182		4774	tax	vena circumflexa ilium profunda (par)	deep iliac circumflex vein (pair)
70914		4775	tax	venae membri inferioris (par)	veins of lower limb (pair)
		15583↓		confluens venosus subinguinalis (par)	subinguinal venous confluence (pair)
		15584		valva terminalis (par)	terminal valve (pair)
		15585		valva preterminalis (par)	preterminal valve (pair)
70942		4776↓		venae superficiales membri inferioris (par)	superficial veins of lower limb (pair)
21376		4777		vena saphena magna (par)	great saphenous vein (pair)
		15581↓		junctio saphenofemoralis (par)	saphenofemoral junction (pair)
70915		4778		venae pudendae externae (par)	external pudendal veins (pair)
		15809		vena pudenda externa superficialis (par)	superficial external pudendal vein (pair)
		15810		vena pudenda externa profunda (par)	deep external pudendal vein (pair)
44319		4779		vena circumflexa ossis ilii superficialis (par)	superficial circumflex vein of ilium (pair)
44318		4780		vena epigastrica superficialis (par)	superficial epigastric vein (pair)
44320		4781↓		venae saphenae accessoriae (par)	accessory saphenous veins (pair)
		15811		vena saphena accessoria anterior (par)	anterior accessory saphenous vein (pair)
		15812		vena saphena accessoria posterior (par)	posterior accessory saphenous vein (pair)
		15813		vena saphena accessoria superficialis (par)	superficial accessory saphenous vein (pair)
75397		4782		venae dorsales superficiales clitoridis (par) ♀	superficial dorsal veins of clitoris (pair) ♀
		4783		venae dorsales superficiales penis (par) ♂	superficial dorsal veins of penis (pair) ♂
75399		4784		venae labiales anteriores (par) ♀	anterior labial veins (pair) ♀
		4785		venae scrotales anteriores (par) ♂	anterior scrotal veins (pair) ♂
44333		4786		vena saphena parva (par)	small saphenous vein (pair)
		15582↓		junctio saphenopoplitea (par)	saphenopopliteal junction (pair)
		15586↓		extensio cranialis venae saphenae parvae (par) ; extensio proximalis venae saphenae parvae (par)	cranial extension of small saphenous vein (pair) ; proximal extension of small saphenous vein (pair)
		15587↓		(vena intersaphena femoris (par) )	(intersaphenous vein of thigh (pair) )
44358		4787		rete venosum dorsale pedis (par)	dorsal venous network of foot (pair)
44359		4796		vena marginalis lateralis (par)	lateral marginal vein (pair)
44356		4788		arcus venosus dorsalis pedis (par)	dorsal venous arch of foot (pair)
70916		4789		venae metatarsales dorsales superficiales (par)	superficial dorsal metatarsal veins (pair)
		4789		# vena metatarsalis dorsalis superficialis	# superficial dorsal metatarsal vein
70917		4790		vena digitalis dorsalis superficialis medialis pedis (par)	medial superficial dorsal digital vein of foot (pair)
		15862		vena digitalis dorsalis superficialis lateralis pedis (par)	lateral superficial dorsal digital vein of foot (pair)
70941		4795		vena intercapitularis pedis (par)	intercapitular vein of foot (pair)
		15858		vena metatarsalis dorsalis superficialis prima (par)	first superficial dorsal metatarsal vein (pair)
		15859		vena metatarsalis dorsalis superficialis secunda (par)	second superficial dorsal metatarsal vein (pair)
		15860		vena metatarsalis dorsalis superficialis tertia (par)	third superficial dorsal metatarsal vein (pair)
		15861		vena metatarsalis dorsalis superficialis quarta (par)	fourth superficial dorsal metatarsal vein (pair)
44420		4797		vena marginalis medialis (par)	medial marginal vein (pair)
44549		4791		rete venosum plantare (par)	plantar venous network (pair)
44489		4792		arcus venosus plantaris (par)	plantar venous arch (pair)
70918		4793		venae metatarsales plantares superficiales (par)	superficial plantar metatarsal veins (pair)
		4793		# vena metatarsalis plantaris superficialis	# superficial plantar metatarsal vein
70919		4794		vena digitalis plantaris superficialis medialis (par)	medial superficial plantar digital vein (pair)
		15863		vena digitalis plantaris superficialis lateralis (par)	lateral superficial plantar digital vein (pair)
		15864		vena metatarsalis plantaris superficialis prima (par)	first superficial plantar metatarsal vein (pair)
		15865		vena metatarsalis plantaris superficialis secunda (par)	second superficial plantar metatarsal vein (pair)
		15866		vena metatarsalis plantaris superficialis tertia (par)	third superficial plantar metatarsal vein (pair)
		15867		vena metatarsalis plantaris superficialis quarta (par)	fourth superficial plantar metatarsal vein (pair)
71585		4798		venae profundae membri inferioris (par)	deep veins of lower limb (pair)
		15814↓		vena femoralis communis (par)	common femoral vein (pair)
21185		4799		vena femoralis (par)	femoral vein (pair)
51041		4800		vena profunda femoris (par)	deep femoral vein (pair); profunda femoris vein (pair)
70920		4801		venae circumflexae femoris mediales (par)	medial circumflex veins of thigh (pair)
70921		4802		venae circumflexae femoris laterales (par)	lateral circumflex veins of thigh (pair)
		15815↓		venae comitantes arteriarum perforantium (par)	accompanying veins of perforating arteries (pair)
		15816↓		vena comitans nervi ischiadici (par) ; vena ischiadica (par)	accompanying vein of ischial nerve (pair) ; sciatic vein (pair)
44327		4804		vena poplitea (par)	popliteal vein (pair)
70923		4805↓		venae surales (par)	sural veins (pair)
		4805		# vena suralis	# sural vein
		15817		venae soleales (par)	soleal veins (pair)
		15818		venae gastrocnemiae (par)	gastrocnemius veins (pair)
		15819		venae gastrocnemiae mediales (par)	medial gastrocnemius veins (pair)
		15820		venae gastrocnemiae laterales (par)	lateral gastrocnemius veins (pair)
		15821↓		vena intergemellaris (par)	intergemellar vein (pair)
70924		4806↓		plexus venosus genicularis (par)	genicular venous plexus (pair)
70925		4807		venae tibiales anteriores (par)	anterior tibial veins (pair)
70926		4808↓		venae tibiales posteriores (par)	posterior tibial veins (pair)
71586		4809		venae fibulares (par) ; venae peroneae (par)	fibular veins (pair) ; peroneal veins (pair)
		15825		vena plantaris medialis (par)	medial plantar vein (pair)
		15824		vena plantaris lateralis (par)	lateral plantar vein (pair)
		15826		arcus venosus plantaris profundus (par)	deep plantar venous arch (pair)
		15827		venae metatarsales plantares profundae (par)	deep plantar metatarsal veins (pair)
		15827		# vena metatarsalis plantaris profunda	# deep plantar metatarsal vein
		15829		vena digitalis plantaris profunda medialis (par)	medial deep plantar digital vein (pair)
		15836		vena digitalis plantaris profunda lateralis (par)	lateral deep plantar digital vein (pair)
		15832		vena metatarsalis plantaris profunda prima (par)	first deep plantar metatarsal vein (pair)
		15833		vena metatarsalis plantaris profunda secunda (par)	second deep plantar metatarsal vein (pair)
		15834		vena metatarsalis plantaris profunda tertia (par)	third deep plantar metatarsal vein (pair)
		15835		vena metatarsalis plantaris profunda quarta (par)	fourth deep plantar metatarsal vein (pair)
		15828		venae metatarsales dorsales profundae (par)	deep dorsal metatarsal veins (pair)
		15828		# vena metatarsalis dorsalis profunda	# deep dorsal metatarsal vein
		15830		vena digitalis dorsalis profunda medialis (par)	medial deep dorsal digital vein (pair)
		15837		vena digitalis dorsalis profunda lateralis (par)	lateral deep dorsal digital vein (pair)
		15831		venae dorsales pedis (par)	dorsal veins of foot (pair)
70922		4803↓		venae perforantes (par)	perforating veins (pair)
		15838		venae perforantes gluteales (par)	gluteal perforators (pair)
		15839		venae perforantes femorales (par)	thigh perforators (pair)
		15840		venae perforantes genus (par)	knee perforators (pair)
		15589		venae perforantes cruris (par)	leg perforators (pair)
		15841		venae perforantes tarsales (par)	ankle perforators (pair)
		15842		venae perforantes pedis (par)	foot perforators (pair)
66645		4810	tax	vena portae hepatis ; vena portae	hepatic portal vein; portal vein
66645		14686	tax	pars intrahepatica venae portae hepatis	intrahepatic part of hepatic portal vein
15414		4811	tax	ramus dexter	right branch
15419		4812	tax	ramus anterior	anterior branch
15422		4813	tax	ramus posterior	posterior branch
15415		4814	tax	ramus sinister	left branch
15789		4815		pars transversa	transverse part
15425		4816		rami lobi caudati	caudate branches
77160		4817		pars umbilicalis	umbilical part
14080		2668		ligamentum venosum	venous ligament
15430		4818		rami laterales	lateral branches
70317		4819		vena umbilicalis	umbilical vein
14079		2672		ligamentum teres hepatis	round ligament of liver
15427		4820		rami mediales	medial branches
71904		15540	tax	pars prehepatica venae portae hepatis	prehepatic part of hepatic portal vein
15403		4821	tax	vena cystica	cystic vein
71591		4822		venae paraumbilicales	paraumbilical veins
15398		4823		vena pancreaticoduodenalis superior posterior	posterior superior pancreaticoduodenal vein
15399		4824		vena gastrica sinistra	left gastric vein
15400		4825		vena gastrica dextra	right gastric vein
15404		4826		vena prepylorica	prepyloric vein
14332		4827	tax	vena mesenterica superior	superior mesenteric vein
70927		4828	tax	venae jejunales	jejunal veins
70928		4829	tax	venae ileales	ileal veins
		14691↓		(truncus gastropancreaticocolicus )	(gastropancreaticocolic trunk )
15397		4830	tax	vena gastroomentalis dextra ; vena gastroepiploica dextra	right gastroomental vein ; right gastroepiploic vein
70929		4831	tax	venae pancreaticae	pancreatic veins
70930		4832	tax	venae pancreaticoduodenales	pancreaticoduodenal veins
15408		4833	tax	vena ileocolica	ileocolic vein
15410		4834	tax	vena appendicularis	appendicular vein
15407		4835	tax	vena colica dextra	right colic vein
15406		4836	tax	vena colica media	middle colic vein
14331		4837	tax	vena splenica ; vena lienalis	splenic vein
		15390↓		truncus splenomesentericus	splenomesenteric trunk
15388		4838	tax	venae pancreaticae	pancreatic veins
15389		4839	tax	venae gastricae breves	short gastric veins
15390		4840	tax	vena gastroomentalis sinistra ; vena gastroepiploica sinistra	left gastroomental vein ; left gastroepiploic vein
15391		4841	tax	vena mesenterica inferior	inferior mesenteric vein
15394		4842	tax	vena colica sinistra	left colic vein
15395		4843	tax	venae sigmoideae	sigmoid veins
15393		4844	tax	vena rectalis superior ; vena anorectalis superior	superior rectal vein ; superior anorectal vein ; superior haemorrhoidal vein
		15491↓		anastomoses portocavales	portocaval anastomoses
		15492↓		anastomosis portocavalis gastrooesophagealis	gastrooesophageal portocaval anastomosis
15399		4824		vena gastrica sinistra	left gastric vein
62829		4491		venae oesophageae ; venae oesophageae	oesophageal ▲
		15843↓		anastomosis portocavalis mesentericorectalis	mesentericorectal portocaval anastomosis
15391		4841	tax	vena mesenterica inferior	inferior mesenteric vein
70913		4766	tax	venae rectales inferiores ; venae anorectales inferiores	inferior rectal veins ; inferior anorectal veins ; inferior hemorrhoidal veins
		15496↓		anastomosis portocavalis rectalis	rectal portocaval anastomosis
15393		4844	tax	vena rectalis superior ; vena anorectalis superior	superior rectal vein ; superior anorectal vein ; superior haemorrhoidal vein
70912		4762	tax	venae rectales mediae ; venae anorectales mediae	middle rectal veins ; middle anorectal veins ; middle hemorrhoidal veins
		15497↓		anastomosis portocavalis subcutanea	subcutaneous portocaval anastomosis
71591		4822		venae paraumbilicales	paraumbilical veins
44318		4780		vena epigastrica superficialis	superficial epigastric vein
		15498↓		anastomosis portocavalis muscularis	muscular portocaval anastomosis
71591		4822		venae paraumbilicales	paraumbilical veins
21162		4772	tax	vena epigastrica inferior	inferior epigastric vein
		15499↓		anastomosis portocavalis preperitonealis	preperitoneal portocaval anastomosis
71591		4822		venae paraumbilicales	paraumbilical veins
18934		4755	tax	plexus venosus vesicalis	vesical venous plexus
		15500↓		anastomosis portocavalis retroperitonealis	retroperitoneal portocaval anastomosis
14331		4837	tax	vena splenica ; vena lienalis	splenic vein
		14688↓		venae retroperitoneales anteriores	anterior retroperitoneal veins
		15501↓		anastomosis portocavalis hepatica	hepatic portocaval anastomosis
		2712		capsula fibrosa perivascularis	perivascular fibrous capsule
14480		2665		area nuda faciei diaphragmaticae hepatis	nude area of diaphragmatic face of liver
		10382	tax	systema venosum cerebrospinale	cerebrospinal venous system
		4588		systema venosum cerebrale	cerebral venous system
50982		4589	tax	venae cerebri superficiales (par)	superficial cerebral veins (pair)
		4590↓	tax	venae cerebri superiores (par)	superior cerebral veins (pair)
		8987		venae orbitofrontales (par)	orbitofrontal veins (pair)
		8988		vena frontopolaris (par)	frontopolar vein (pair)
51102		4592		venae frontales (par)	frontal veins (pair)
		8989		vena precentralis (par)	precentral vein (pair)
		8990		vena centralis (par)	central vein (pair)
51238		4598		vena anastomotica superior (par)	superior anastomotic vein (pair)
		8991		vena postcentralis (par)	postcentral vein (pair)
51103		4593		venae parietales (par)	parietal veins (pair)
50802		4595		venae occipitales (par)	occipital veins (pair)
50983		4596	tax	vena cerebri media superficialis (par)	superficial middle cerebral vein (pair)
		8992	tax	venae frontales (par)	frontal veins (pair)
		8994	tax	venae parietales (par)	parietal veins (pair)
		8995	tax	venae temporales (par)	temporal veins (pair)
51239		4597	tax	vena anastomotica inferior (par)	inferior anastomotic vein (pair)
		4599	tax	venae cerebri inferiores (par)	inferior cerebral veins (pair)
51288		4600		vena uncalis (par)	uncal vein (pair)
		4602		venae temporales (par)	temporal veins (pair)
		8996		venae temporales basales (par)	basal temporal veins (pair)
		8997		venae occipitales (par)	occipital veins (pair)
		8998		venae occipitales basales (par)	basal occipital veins (pair)
		4603	tax	venae cerebri profundae	deep cerebral veins
50990		4604	tax	vena basalis (par)	basal vein (pair)
51306		4605	tax	venae cerebri anteriores (par)	anterior cerebral veins (pair)
51309		4606	tax	vena cerebri media profunda (par)	deep middle cerebral vein (pair)
		8999	tax	venae atriales (par)	atrial veins (pair)
		9000	tax	vena atrialis media (par)	middle atrial vein (pair)
		9001	tax	vena atrialis lateralis (par)	lateral atrial vein (pair)
51314		4607	tax	venae insulares (par)	insular veins (pair)
51319		4608	tax	venae thalamostriatales inferiores (par)	inferior thalamostriatal veins (pair)
51322		4609	tax	vena gyri recti (par) ; vena olfactoria (par)	vein of rectus gyrus (pair) ; olfactory vein (pair)
51325		4610	tax	vena ventricularis inferior (par)	inferior ventricular vein (pair)
50998		4611	tax	vena choroidea inferior (par)	inferior choroid vein (pair)
		9003	tax	venae caudatae anteriores (par)	anterior caudate veins (pair)
		9004	tax	venae septales (par)	septal veins (pair)
62611		9007	tax	venae hippocampales longae (par)	long hippocampal veins (pair)
		9008	tax	vena hippocampalis longa anterior (par)	anterior long hippocampal vein (pair)
		9009	tax	vena hippocampalis longa posterior (par)	posterior long hippocampal vein (pair)
51332		4612	tax	venae pedunculares (par)	peduncular veins (pair)
50993		4613	tax	vena cerebri magna	great cerebral vein
70876		4614	tax	vena cerebri interna (par)	internal cerebral vein (pair)
51329		4615	tax	vena choroidea superior (par)	superior choroid vein (pair)
		9010	tax	vena atrialis medialis (par)	medial atrial vein (pair)
50997		4616	tax	vena thalamostriatalis superior (par)	superior thalamostriatal vein (pair)
323252		9011	tax	venae septi pellucidi (par)	veins of septum pellucidum (pair)
51007		4617	tax	vena anterior septi pellucidi (par)	anterior vein of septum pellucidum (pair)
51008		4618	tax	vena posterior septi pellucidi (par)	posterior vein of septum pellucidum (pair)
51009		4619	tax	vena medialis ventriculi lateralis (par)	medial vein of lateral ventricle (pair)
51010		4620	tax	vena lateralis ventriculi lateralis (par)	lateral vein of lateral ventricle (pair)
51011		4621	tax	venae nuclei caudati (par)	veins of caudate nucleus (pair)
51023		4622	tax	venae directae laterales (par)	lateral direct veins (pair)
51026		4623	tax	vena posterior corporis callosi (par) ; vena dorsalis corporis callosi (par)	posterior vein of corpus callosum (pair) ; dorsal vein of corpus callosum (pair)
51246		4650	tax	vena ophthalmica superior (par)	superior ophthalmic vein (pair)
51729		4651	tax	vena nasofrontalis (par)	nasofrontal vein (pair)
70881		4652	tax	venae ethmoidales (par)	ethmoidal veins (pair)
51779		4653	tax	vena lacrimalis (par)	lacrimal vein (pair)
51798		4656	tax	venae ciliares anteriores (par)	anterior ciliary veins (pair)
51873		4657	tax	sinus venosus sclerae (par)	scleral venous sinus (pair)
		9870		venulae aquosae (par)	aqueous venules (pair) ; aqueous veins (pair)
70884		4658	tax	venae sclerales (par)	scleral veins (pair)
51799		4659	tax	vena centralis retinae (par)	central retinal vein (pair)
51894		4660	tax	pars extraocularis (par)	extraocular part (pair)
51895		4661	tax	pars intraocularis (par)	intraocular part (pair)
51913		6992	tax	venula retinalis temporalis superior (par)	superior temporal retinal venule (pair)
51914		6993	tax	venula retinalis temporalis inferior (par)	inferior temporal retinal venule (pair)
51916		6994	tax	venula retinalis nasalis superior (par)	superior nasal retinal venule (pair)
51915		6995	tax	venula retinalis nasalis inferior (par)	inferior nasal retinal venule (pair)
51917		6996	tax	venula macularis superior (par)	superior macular venule (pair)
51918		6997	tax	venula macularis inferior (par)	inferior macular venule (pair)
51919		6998	tax	venula macularis media (par)	middle macular venule (pair)
51800		4662	tax	venae episclerales (par)	episcleral veins (pair)
		4663		venae palpebrales (par)	palpebral veins (pair)
		4664		venae conjunctivae (par)	conjunctival veins (pair)
321534		4654	tax	venae vorticosae (par)	vorticose veins (pair) ; vortex veins (pair)
		14147	tax	vena vorticosa superior lateralis (par)	lateral superior vorticose vein (pair)
		14148	tax	vena vorticosa superior medialis (par)	medial superior vorticose vein (pair)
		14149	tax	vena vorticosa inferior lateralis (par)	lateral inferior vorticose vein (pair)
		14150	tax	vena vorticosa inferior medialis (par)	medial inferior vorticose vein (pair)
51797		4655	tax	venae ciliares (par)	ciliary veins (pair)
51335		4624↓	tax	venae trunci encephali (par)	veins of brain stem (pair)
51336		4625		vena pontomesencephalica (par)	pontomesencephalic vein (pair)
51339		4626		venae interpedunculares (par)	interpeduncular veins (pair)
		9012		venae mesencephalicae anteromediales (par)	anteromedial mesencephalic veins (pair)
		9013		venae mesencephalicae anterolaterales (par)	anterolateral mesencephalic veins (pair)
51340		4627		vena intercollicularis (par)	intercollicular vein (pair)
		9016	tax	venae mesencephalicae posteriores (par)	posterior mesencephalic veins (pair)
51341		4628		venae mesencephalicae laterales (par)	lateral mesencephalic veins (pair)
51342		4629		venae pontinae (par)	pontine veins (pair)
51346		4630		vena pontina anteromediana (par)	anteromedian pontine vein (pair)
		9017		venae pontinae anteromediales (par)	anteromedial pontine veins (pair)
		4631		venae pontinae anterolaterales (par)	anterolateral pontine veins (pair)
		4632		venae pontinae transversae (par)	transverse pontine veins (pair)
51349		4633		venae pontinae laterales (par)	lateral pontine veins (pair)
		4634		venae medullae oblongatae (par)	veins of medulla oblongata (pair)
51390		4635		vena medullaris anteromediana (par)	anteromedian medullary vein (pair)
		9018		venae medullares anteromediales (par)	anteromedial medullary veins (pair)
51391		4636		venae medullares anterolaterales (par)	anterolateral medullary veins (pair)
		4637		venae medullares transversae (par)	transverse medullary veins (pair)
		4638		venae medullares posteriores (par)	posterior medullary veins (pair)
51394		4639		vena medullaris posteromediana (par)	posteromedian medullary vein (pair)
51344		4640		vena recessus lateralis ventriculi quarti (par)	vein of lateral recess of fourth ventricle (pair)
51345		4641		vena cisternae cerebellomedullaris posterioris (par)	vein of posterior cerebellomedullary cistern (pair)
51227		4642↓	tax	venae cerebelli (par)	cerebellar veins (pair)
51230		4643		vena vermis superior (par)	superior vermian vein (pair)
51231		4644		vena vermis inferior (par)	inferior vermian vein (pair)
		9019		vena retrotonsillaris superior (par)	superior retrotonsillar vein (pair)
		9020		vena retrotonsillaris inferior (par)	inferior retrotonsillar vein (pair)
		4645		venae superiores cerebelli (par)	superior cerebellar veins (pair)
		4646		venae inferiores cerebelli (par)	inferior cerebellar veins (pair)
51234		4647		vena cerebelli precentralis (par)	precentral cerebellar vein (pair)
51236		4648		vena petrosa (par)	petrous vein (pair)
50762		4555	tax	sinus durae matris; sinus venosi durales	dural venous sinuses
50763		4556	tax	sinus transversus (par)	transverse sinus (pair)
		9032	tax	sinus tentorialis (par)	tentorial sinus (pair)
50784		4557↓	tax	confluens sinuum	confluence of sinuses
50766		4558	tax	sinus marginalis (par)	marginal sinus (pair)
50781		4559	tax	sinus occipitalis	occipital sinus
		9034	tax	(sinus occipitalis obliquus )	(oblique occipital sinus )
50783		4560	tax	plexus basilaris	basilar plexus
50777		4561	tax	sinus petrosquamosus (par)	petrosquamous sinus (pair)
50782		4562	tax	sinus sigmoideus (par)	sigmoid sinus (pair)
50767		4563	tax	sinus sagittalis superior	superior sagittal sinus
		4564		lacunae laterales (par)	lateral (pair)
50768		4565	tax	sinus sagittalis inferior	inferior sagittal sinus
52213		9036	tax	(plexus venosus falcis cerebri (par) )	(venous plexus of falx cerebri (pair) )
50769		4566	tax	sinus rectus	rectus sinus
50770		4567	tax	sinus petrosus inferior (par)	inferior petrous sinus (pair)
52386		4568	tax	venae labyrinthicae (par)	labyrinthine veins (pair)
50771		4569	tax	sinus petrosus superior (par)	superior petrous sinus (pair)
50772		4570	tax	sinus cavernosus (par)	cavernous sinus (pair)
50773		9039	tax	sinus intercavernosi	intercavernous sinuses
50774		4571	tax	sinus intercavernosus anterior	anterior intercavernous sinus
50775		4572	tax	sinus intercavernosus posterior	posterior intercavernous sinus
		11922	tax	(sinus intercavernosus inferior )	(inferior intercavernous sinus )
50776		4573	tax	sinus sphenoparietalis (par)	sphenoparietal sinus (pair)
50785		4574	tax	venae diploicae (par)	diploic veins (pair)
50786		4575		vena diploica frontalis (par)	frontal diploic vein (pair)
50787		4576		vena diploica temporalis anterior (par)	anterior temporal diploic vein (pair)
50788		4577		vena diploica temporalis posterior (par)	posterior temporal diploic vein (pair)
50789		4578		vena diploica occipitalis (par)	occipital diploic vein (pair)
50790		4579	tax	venae emissariae (par)	emissary veins (pair)
50791		4580	tax	vena emissaria parietalis (par)	parietal emissary vein (pair)
50792		4581	tax	vena emissaria mastoidea (par)	mastoid emissary vein (pair)
50793		4582	tax	vena emissaria condylaris (par)	condylar emissary vein (pair)
50794		4583	tax	vena emissaria occipitalis (par)	occipital emissary vein (pair)
50795		4584	tax	plexus venosus canalis nervi hypoglossi (par)	venous plexus of hypoglossal canal (pair)
50796		4585	tax	plexus venosus foraminis ovalis (par)	venous plexus of foramen ovale (pair)
51994		9045	tax	vena sphenoidalis (par)	sphenoidal vein (pair)
50797		4586	tax	plexus venosus caroticus internus (par)	internal carotid venous plexus (pair)
		4587	tax	venae portales hypophysiales (par)	hypophysial portal veins (pair)
		9047	tax	vena petrosa superficialis (par)	superficial petrous vein (pair)
		9061	tax	vena foraminis caeci (par)	vein of foramen caecum (pair)
		9062	tax	venae foraminis laceri basis cranii (par)	veins of lacerum foramen of cranial base (pair)
		9064	tax	venae clivales (par)	clival veins (pair)
		4688	tax	venae medullae spinalis (par)	veins of spinal cord (pair)
		9065	tax	venae perimedullares (par)	perimedullary veins (pair)
70892		4689		vena spinalis anterior (par)	anterior spinal vein (pair)
		9069		vena centralis anterior (par)	anterior central vein (pair)
		4690		venae spinales posteriores (par)	posterior spinal veins (pair)
		4690		# vena spinalis posterior	# posterior spinal vein
		9070		vena centralis posterior (par)	posterior central vein (pair)
		9071		venae radiculares (par)	radicular veins (pair)
		4681		venae intervertebrales (par)	intervertebral veins (pair)
		4683		venae columnae vertebralis (par)	veins of vertebral column (pair)
		9072		plexus venosi vertebrales (par)	vertebral venous plexuses (pair)
4869		4686		plexus venosus vertebralis internus anterior (par)	anterior internal vertebral venous plexus (pair)
		4687		venae basovertebrales (par)	basovertebral veins (pair)
4870		4691		plexus venosus vertebralis internus posterior (par)	posterior internal vertebral venous plexus (pair)
		9073		plexus venosi vertebrales externi (par)	external vertebral venous plexuses (pair)
10787		4684		plexus venosus vertebralis externus anterior (par)	anterior external vertebral venous plexus (pair)
12852		4685		plexus venosus vertebralis externus posterior (par)	posterior external vertebral venous plexus (pair)
50803		9077		plexus venosus suboccipitalis (par)	suboccipital venous plexus (pair)
		4845	tax	vasa lymphatica	lymphatic vessels
12250		4846		truncus jugularis (par)	jugular trunk (pair)
12252		4847		truncus subclavius	subclavian trunk
37354		4848		plexus lymphaticus axillaris	axillary lymphatic plexus
9585		4849		truncus bronchomediastinalis	bronchomediastinal trunk
5832		4850		ductus lymphaticus dexter ; ductus thoracicus dexter	right lymphatic duct ; right thoracic duct
5031		4851		ductus thoracicus	thoracic duct
66157		4852		arcus ductus thoracici	arch of thoracic duct
66158		4853		pars cervicalis ; pars colli	cervical part
66160		4854		pars thoracica	thoracic part
66161		4855		pars abdominalis	abdominal part
5835		4856		cisterna chyli	cistern of chyle ; chyle cistern
		15847↓		confluens lymphaticus abdominalis	abdominal lymphatic confluence
12765		4857		truncus lumbalis (par)	lumbar trunk (pair)
70775		4858		trunci intestinales	intestinal trunks
321554		4859↓	tax	nodi lymphatici regionales ; nodi lymphoidei; lympholymphonodi	lymph nodes; lymph glands
		15848↓		trunci lymphatici membri superioris (par)	lymphatic trunks of upper limb (pair)
		15852		truncus lymphaticus lateralis membri superioris (par)	lateral lymphatic trunk of upper limb (pair)
		15853		truncus lymphaticus medialis membri superioris (par)	medial lymphatic trunk of upper limb (pair)
		15854		truncus lymphaticus anterior membri superioris (par)	anterior lymphatic trunk of upper limb (pair)
		15871		trunci lymphatici profundi membri superioris (par)	deep lymphatic trunks of upper limb (pair)
		15872		truncus ulnaris (par)	ulnar trunk (pair)
		15873		truncus radialis (par)	radial trunk (pair)
		15874		truncus interosseus anterior (par)	anterior interosseous trunk (pair)
		15875		truncus interosseus posterior (par)	posterior interosseous trunk (pair)
		15876		truncus brachialis (par)	brachial trunk (pair)
		15850		plexus lymphaticus palmaris (par)	palmar lymphatic plexus (pair)
		15849↓		trunci lymphatici membri inferioris (par)	lymphatic trunks of lower limb (pair)
		15855		truncus lymphaticus lateralis membri inferioris (par)	lateral lymphatic trunk of lower limb (pair)
		15856		truncus lymphaticus medialis membri inferioris (par)	medial lymphatic trunk of lower limb (pair)
		15857		truncus lymphaticus posterior membri inferioris (par)	posterior lymphatic trunk of lower limb (pair)
		15877		trunci lymphatici profundi membri inferioris (par)	deep lymphatic trunks of lower limb (pair)
		15878		truncus tibialis anterior (par)	anterior tibial trunk (pair)
		15879		truncus tibialis posterior (par)	posterior tibial trunk (pair)
		15880		truncus fibularis (par)	fibular trunk (pair)
		15881		truncus popliteus (par)	popliteal trunk (pair)
		15882		truncus femoralis (par)	femoral trunk (pair)
		15851		plexus lymphaticus plantaris (par)	plantar lymphatic plexus (pair)
				1872 lines
				68.3 %	65.6 %
				214 partial items
				4064 entities

Scientific notes

UID	Libelle of note
3078	Subdivision following Gray’s Anatomy (38th ed) and Benninghoff (16th ed).
3081	Following TA2, the synonyms become the official terms, since they are much more frequently used in the literature. The interlobular arteries usually end in the renal medulla.
3082	The afferent glomerular arterioles arise from the arcuate and interlobular arteries.
3083	The efferent glomerular arterioles arise from the peritubular capillary plexus.
3084	Some interlobular arteries reach as perforant radiate arteries the renal cortex, and may anastomose with the capsular plexus.
3085	The vasa recta include descending (arterial) and ascending (venous) types. In TA98, the term arteriola recta is used.
3090	Following TA2, synonyms become official terms; the interlobular veins end in the arcuate veins.
3091	The vasa recta include descending (arterial) and ascending (venous) types. In TA98, the term venulae rectae is used.
3092	The stellate veins drain the superficial zone of renal cortex.
3623	Current description of the heart follows an attitudinally appropriate fashion; this has implications for the naming of multiple parts of the heart (Anderson and Loukas 2009. Clin Anat 22:47-51; Farré et al. 2010 Pace 33:597-507).
3642	One of the landmarks of the atrioventricular nodal triangle is formed by a fibrous continuation of the valve of the inferior vena cava, also known as the tendon of Todaro (Ho and Anderson 2000 J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 11:83-89; Mori et al. 2015 Clin Anat 28:878-887).
3663	Each cuspis of the atrioventricular valves shows three parts: apex, margo and base (Kachlik et al. 2021 Bosn J Basic Med Sci 21:208-220).
3675	The semilunar leaflets of the pulmonary valve are separated by commissures: sinistrodextra, anterosinistra and anterodextra (Kachlik et al. 2021 Bosn J Basic Med Sci 21:208-220).
3679	The trabecula septomarginalis contains the right crus of the atrioventricular bundle. It is situated at the lower, apical end of the right ventricle and connects the septum to the base of the anterior papillary muscle. The term septomarginal trabeculation is used for the body of the prominent myocardial bundle that reinforces the septal surface of the right ventricle. The so-called moderator band is one of a series of septoparietal trabeculations.
3680	The coarse nature of the apical trabeculations of the right ventricle allows the chamber to be distinguished from the left ventricle, which has fine apical trabeculations (Ho and Nihoyannopoulos 2009 Heart 92, Suppl 1).
3691	Small accessory cusps are almost always found between the two major cusps of the left atrioventricular valve.
3703	The semilunar leaflets of the aortic valve are separated by commissures: sinistrodextra, posterosinistra and posterodextra (Kachlik et al. 2021 Bosn J Basic Med Sci 21:208-220).
3718	Membrana bronchopericardiaca A connective tissue membrane consisting mainly of collagenous fibres that extends from the anterior surface of the tracheal bifurcation via the dorsal wall of the pericardium to the diaphragm. Three fibre directions can be discerned. Vertical fibres run in the direction just mentioned. Transverse fibres run from the pericardium into the lung where they join the adventitia of the large pulmonary veins. Oblique fibres extend from the two main bronchi diagonally over the pericardium into the opposite pulmonal ligaments. The membrane is the borderline between the middle and the posterior mediastinum, together with the tracheal bifurcation. Its function is to stabilize the tracheal bifurcation and that of the main bronchi, in relation to the dorsal aspect of the pericardium and the pulmonary hilus, during movements relating to respiration, the larynx, and the head. Benninghoff Anatomie. 1994. Edited by Drenckhahn D. and Zenker W. Vol. 1. p. 557. München-Wien-Baltimore: Urban & Schwarzenberg. Rauber/Kopsch. 1987. Anatomie des Menschen. Edited by Leonhardt H. Vol. 2, p. 159. “Innere Organe." Stuttgart, New York: Georg Thieme.
3774	Posterior/posterior and posterolateralis/posterolateral becomes inferior/inferior and inferolateralis/inferolateral, with the 'posterior' terms as synonym, following the TA2 and clinical approach that the 'posterior' surface of the heart is in fact its inferior surface.
3785	See note # 3774
3817	New subdivision: Following Hacein-Bey et al. (2002 Am J Neuroradiol AJNR 23:1246-1256), the ascending pharyngeal artery divides into two trunks, pharyngeal and neuromeningeal .
3899	For the Arteria carotis interna (Internal carotid artery or ICA, the subdivision into C1-C4 segments (Gibo et al. 1981 J Neurosurg 55:560-574) is replaced by the more recent Bouthillier subdivision into C1-C7 (Bouthillier A, van Loveren HR, Keller JT 1996 Segments of the internal carotid artery: A new classification. Neurosurgery 38:425-433). Main differences are: - the Pars lacera (Segmentum C3) is a short segment that begins above the Foramen lacerum and ends at the Ligamentum petrolinguale. The new Segments C2 and C3 cover the old Segment C2; - the Pars cavernosa is the new Segmentum C4; - the Segments C5-C7 comprise the Pars cerebralis (C4) of the Gibo/TA subdivision: the Pars clinoidea (Segmentum C5) is a borderline segment extending between dural rings, by definition never intradural, often surrounded by a venous collar (a protrusion of the Cavernous sinus), the Pars ophthalmica is Segmentum C6, and the Pars communicans Segmentum C7.
3920	The Sipho caroticus (Carotid siphon), described by Moniz in 1927, is not well-defined. It covers the C4-C5/C6 segments (see Sanders-Taylor C, Kurbanov A, Cebula H, Leach JL, Zuccarello M, Keller JT 2014 The carotid siphon: A historic radiographic sign, not an anatomic classification. World Neurosurg 82:423-427).
3980	See note # 23889
4106	The arteria dorsalis scapulae can be viewed as synonym of the ramus profundus (4106), but it may form a separate branch (4107) of the subclavian artery.
4107	See note # 4106
4115	Variations of the main upper limb arterial trunks occur in about 20% of cases. They comprise trunks with superficial course, high origins, variant vessels or combinations, including: Arteria brachialis accessoria, Arteria brachioradialis superficialis, Arteria brachioulnoradialis superficialis,and Aarteria brachiomediana superficialis (Kachlik et al. 2017 Surg Radiol Anat 39:405-417).
4150	The thumb receives various arterial branches. Miletin et al. (2017 Clin Anat 30:963-973) proposed a new classification of the arteries of the hand: superficial palmar, deep palmar and a dorsal system.
4159	The Rete articulare cubiti is formed by collateral arteries from the brachial artery and recurrent arteries from the radial and ulnar arteries (Benninghoff and Drenckhahn 2004 Anatomie, 16th ed. Urban & Fischer, Munich).
4162	The Arteria interossea anterior bifurcates into palmar and dorsal branches (Kachlik et al. 2021 Bosn J Basic Med Sci 21:2-8-220).
4167	The Ramus carpalis dorsalis bifurcates into ascending and descending branches (Malloc et al. 2012 Turk J Med Sci 42:167-171).
4207	Variations in the truncus coeliacus are quite frequent, and its incomplete formation appears in 8% of cases as Truncus gastrosplenicus, Truncus hepatosplenicus or Truncus hepatogastricus (Whitley et al. 2020 Clin Anat 28:49-
4225	The right and left branches of the proper hepatic artery are commonly referred to as the right and left hepatic arteries
4230	See note # 4225
4270	In general, the renal artery divides into anterior and posterior branches, but an inferior branch may be found.
4288	Anterior and posterior divisions are commonly recognized for the internal iliac artery.
4344	The variant accessory or aberrant obturator artery may arise directly from the inferior epigastric artery (Kachlik et al. 2021 Bosn J Basic Med Sci 21:208-220).
4420	For a comprehensive study of the venous drainage of the human heart, see M. Von Lüdinghausen (2003) The Venous Drainage of the Human Myocardium. Adv Anat Embryol Cell Biol, Vol 168.
4426	This is the ligament of the left superior vena cava, rather than simply the vena cava.
4481	Clear differences between the two brachiocephalic veins concern the inferior thyroid vein, the thymic veins and the left superior intercostal vein with tributaries.
4482	Usually, there is only one inferior thyroid vein.
4503	The Vena intercostalis suprema drains blood from the first intercostal space to the brachiocephalic vein on both sides.
4535	The retromandibular vein has anterior and posterior divisions. The anterior division joins the facial vein to form the common facial vein, whereas the posterior division joins the posterior auricula vein to form the external jugular vein.
4540	New tributaries added, based on Gray’s Anatomy (38th ed, 1995) and Kachlik et al. (2021 Bosn J Basic Med Sci 21:208-220).
4557	Several Sinus durae matris have been added: 1) Sinus tentorii (Tentorial sinus; see Matsushima M, Suzuki SO, Fukui M, et al. 1989 Microsurgical anatomy of the tentorial sinuses. J Neurosurg 71:923-928); 2) A variable Sinus occipitalis obliquus (Oblique occipital sinus; see Tubbs RS, Bosmia An, Shoja MM, et al. 2011 The oblique occipital sinus: A review of anatomy and imaging characteristics. Surg Radiol Anat 33:747-749); 3) A variable Plexus venosus falcis (Venous plexus of falx; see Tubbs RS, Loukas M, Shoja MM, et al. 2007 Anatomy of the falcine venous plexus. J Neurosurg 107:155-157); 4) A variabe Sinus intercavernosus inferior (Inferior intercavernous sinus; see Tubbs RS, Griessenauer C, Loukas M, Cohen-Gadol A 2014 Circular sinus: An anatomical study with neurosurgical and neurointerventional applications. World Neurosurg 82:475-478).
4590	Although the Venae cerebri superiores (Superficial cerebral veins) are rather variable, here the subdivision suggested by Rhoton (2002 Neurosurgery 51, Suppl1:S159-204) is followed. The Superior cerebral veins drain to the Superior sagittal sinus, whereas the Venae cerebri inferiores drain into the Sinuses along the Cranial base. For the Venae trunci encephali and Venae cerebelli, Duvernoy HM (1995 The Human Brain Stem and Cerebellum. Springer, Vienna) is followed.
4624	See note # 4590
4642	See note # 4590
4666	The pattern of tributaries to the azygos vein is highly variable (Luzsa G 1972 Röntgenanatomie des Gefäßsystems. Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest; Rickenbacher et al. 1982 von Lanz/Wa\chsmuth Rücken. Springer, Berlin).
4668	The right superior intercostal vein drains the second and third (and fourth) right posterior intercostal veins to the azygos vein.
4669	Usually, the Vena hemiazygos receives the left 9th-11th posterior intercostal veins. In TA2, they are grouped together as Venae intercostales posteriores sinistrae inferiores.
4670	Highly variable, may even drain to the left brachiocephalic vein; usually, it receives the left 4th -8th posterior intercostal veins. In TA2, its tributaries are grouped together as Venae intercostales posteriores sinistrae mediae.
4677	According to NA3/4 and other sources, the first and second right lumbar veins drain to the Vena lumbalis ascendens dextra, the third and fourth to the inferior vena cava, and the fifth, synonym for the Vena iliolumbalis dextra, to the right common iliac vein. These are replaced to their proper place.
4735	Further subdivision of renal vessels has been included.
4743	Kachlik et al. (2010 Phlebology 25:162-173) dirstinguished external and internal plexuses and a haemorrhoidal plexus.
4753	Kachlik et al. (2010 Phlebology 25:162-173) dirstinguished external and internal plexuses and a haemorrhoidal plexus
4776	In TA, all the veins of the foot were listed as superficial veins but should be identified according to their location, superficial or deep (Caggiati et al. 2002 J Vasc Surg 36:416-422; Kachlik et al. 2010 Phlebology 25:113-123, ibid. 2012, 27:48-58).
4781	Three accessory veins to the great saphenous vein were listed, anterior, posterior and superficial, by Caggiati et al. (2002) Nomenclature of the veins of the lower limbs: An international interdisciplinary consensus statement. J Vasc Surg 36:416-422.
4803	It has been suggested to separate the perforating veins. For further subdivision, see Caggiati et al. (2002) J Vasc Surg 36:416-422; Caggiati et al. 2005 J Vasc Surg 41:719-724).
4805	The sural veins comprise soleal, gastrocnemius and intergemellar veins (Caggiati et al. 2002 J Vasc Surg 36:416-422; Kachlik et al. 2012 Phlebology 27:48-58).
4806	At the knee, veins are arranged in a complex plexus of interconnecting veins (Caggiati et al. 2002 J Vasc Surg 36:416-422; Kachlik et al. 2012 Phlebology 27:48-58).
4808	The deeper veins of the foot, accompanying the deeper arteries, are listed (Caggiati et al. 2002 J Vasc Surg 36:416-422; Kachlik et al. 2012 Phlebology 27:48-58).
4859	For a radiological approach, see Harisinghani MG, ed (2013) Atlas of Lymph Node Anatomy. Springer, New York. Several of the radiological subdivision are added to this Section.
8032	New term; the Arteria cilioretinalis is a variant artery which leaves the Discus nervi optici separately from the Arteria centralis retinae. It may serve as an additional supply for the Macula lutea from the choroidal circulation. If present (10-30% of cases), it can spare central vision in occlusion of the Arteria centralis retinae.
9005	See note # 23165
10725	The anterior division of the retromandibular vein joins the facial vein to form what commonly is termed the common facial vein.
11418	Terminology by Myers RP, Chevill JC, Pawlina W (2010 Clin Anat 23:18-29) is followed.
14664	For a comprehensive study of the coronary arteries, see M. von Lüdinghausen (2003) The Clinical Anatomy of the Coronary Arteries. Adv Anat Embryol Cell Biol, Vol 167.
14688	Fine veins emptying into the ventral aspect of the inferior vena cava and its tributaries (Turyna et al. 2013 J Anat 223:69-73).
14691	The Truncus gastropancreaticocolicus is a short venous trunk, usually formed by the confluence of the right gastroomental vein, the anterior superior pancreaticoduodenal vein and the superior right colic vein, draining into the superior mesenteric vein (Stefura et al. 2018 Clin Anat 31:1109-1121).
14698	The Arteria alveolaris superior media typically supplies the upper premolars and adjacent gingiva.
14783	The interleaflet triangles occupy the space between the distal semilunar hinges of the leflets of the arterial valves as they extend to become attached at the sinutubular junction (Vismara et al. 2014 J Biomech 47:329-333). They may also be viewed as parts of the fibrous skeleton of the heart (Saremi et al. 2017 Radiographics 37:1330-1351).
14793	The posterior division of the retromandibular vein joins the posterior auricular vein to form the external jugular vein.
14795	The vestibulum of the right atrium is the smooth-walled part that supports the hinges of the leaflets of the right atrioventricular valve (Ueda A, et al. 2013. Europace 15:728-734).
14799	This isthmus is the inferior part of the septal surface of the right atrium. It extends from the wall of the inferior vena cava to the hinge of the inferior leaflet of the tricuspid valve (Saremi et al. 2008 Radiology 247:658-668).
14846	Ho SY, et al. (2011) Anatomy of the left atrium for interventional echocardiography. Eur J Echocardiogr 12:11-15.
14863	The term skeleton fibrosum cordis is a general term for the fibrous scaffold supporting the valves and muscle fibres and electrically isolating the atria from the ventricles. It comprises a fibrous centre, two trigones, four anuli, three ligaments, the membranous septum and some related structures (Saremi et al. 2017 Radiographics 37:1330-1351 and Zimmerman 1966 Ann R Coll Surg Eng 39:348-366).
14869	The right fibrous trigone together with the adjacent membranous septum and the insertion of the tendon of Todaro (currently listed as tendo spatii pyramidalis inferioris) form the so-called central fibrous body of the heart (Saremi et al. 2017 Radiographics 37:1330-1351).
14873	The interleaflet triangles occupy the space between the distal semilunar hinges of the leflets of the arterial valves as they extend to become attached at the sinutubular junction (Vismara et al. 2014 J Biomech 47:329-333). They may also be viewed as parts of the fibrous skeleton of the heart (Saremi et al. 2017 Radiographics 37:1330-1351).
14874	The larger part of the left atrium is smooth-walled with only the atrial appendage lined by pectinate muscles (Ho et al. 2011 Eur J Echocardiogr 12:11-15).
15382	The supreme intercostal vein drains to the left brachiocephalic vein, the second and third right posterior intercostal veins to the right superior intercostal vein.
15390	The Splenomesenteric trunk is the last segment of the splenic vein between its confluence with the inferior mesenteric vein and the beginning of the portal vein (Benninger 2013 Folia Morphol 72:63-66).
15394	Kachlik et al. (2010 Phlebology 25:162-173). The paired Venae uterinae profundae drain blood from the uterine venous plexus to the internal liac vein.
15397	The cremasteric vein accompanies the male cremasteric artery and drains to the inferior epigastric vein (Kachlik et al. 2010 Phlebology 25:162-173).
15398	See note # 15807
15443	According to NA3/4 and other sources, the first and second left lumbar veins drain to the Vena lumbalis ascendens sinistra, the third and fourth to the inferior vena cava, and the fifth, synonym for the Vena iliolumbalis sinistra, to the left common iliac vein. These are replaced to their proper place.
15487	The Genu vasculosum is a dorsal extension of the plexus pterygoideus (Zenker 1956 Z Anat Entwicklungsgesch 119:375-388; Smeele 1988 Acta Anat (Basel) 131:338-341).
15488	The arcus venosus xiphoideus is a common venous arch connecting both internal thoracic veins across the midline at the level of the xiphosternal symphysis (Loukas et al. 2007 Folia Morphol (Warsz) 66:25-32).
15490	A variable vein passing through the incisura scapulae, draining to the suprascapular vein (Podgorski et al. 2014 Orthop Traumatol Surg Res 100:515-519; Al-Redouan et al. 2020 Ann Anat 2020:151593).
15491	Under pathological conditions, venovenous ‘bypasses’ open to decrease hypertension in the portal vein system. These are enlarged existing venovenous anastomoses: Portocaval anastomoses. The following major routes can be distinguished (Luzsa G 1972 Röntgenanatomie des Gefäßsystems. Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest; Kachlik et al. 2021 Bosn J Basic Med Sci 21:208-220).
15492	Between tributaries of the left gastric vein and the oesophageal veins.
15496	Between tributaries of the superior rectal vein and the middle and inferior rectal veins.
15497	Between the paraumbilical veins and tributaries of the superficial eipgastric and thoracoepigastric veins.
15498	Between the paraumbilical veins and tributaties of the inferior and superior epigastric veins within both rectus abdominis muscles.
15499	Between the paraumbilical veins and tributaries of the vesical venous plexus running in the midline along the median umbilical ligament.
15500	Between veins of the spleen and retroperitoneal veins and veins of the posterior abdominal wall.
15501	Between veins of the hepatic capsule and veins of the diaphragm at the area nuda hepatis.
15505	The Cubital perforating vein is the thickest perforating vein of the upper limb, located in the fossa cubitalis and connecting the vena mediana cubiti and the venae radiales (Gracz et al. 1977 Kidney Int 11:71-75; Kachlik et al. 2017 Surg Radiol Anat 39:405-417).
15525	Under pathological conditions, such as hypertension in one of the venae cavae, anastomoses cavocavales ( venovenous ‘bypasses’) open to relieve hypertension. The following groups can be distinguished (Luzsa G 1972 Röntgenanatomie des Gefäßsystems. Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest; Kachlik et al. 2021 Bosn J Basic Med Sci 21:208-220).
15526	Between tributaries of the superficial epigastric veins and those of the thoracoepigastiv veins within the subcutaneous layer of the anterolateral body wall.
15527	Between tributaries of the inferior epigastric veins and those of the superior epigastric veins within the rectus abdominis muscle.
15528	Between tributaries of the lumbar veins and those of the ascending lumbar veins draining into the azygos and hemiazygos veins
15529	Between tributaries of the vertebral venous plexuses, extending along the vertebral column and within the vertebral canal.
15580	The pudendal venous plexus is found behind the symphysis pubica in front of the urinary bladder and the anterior and inferolateral surfaces of the prostate (Kachlik et al. 2010 Phlebology 25:162-173).
15581	The saphenofemoral junction is the termination of the great saphenous vein into the common femoral vein (Caggiati et al. 2002 J Vasc Surg 36:416-422; Caggiati et al. 2005 J Vasc Surg 41:719-724; Kachlik et al. 2010 Phlebology 25:162-173).
15582	The saphenopopliteal junction is the termination of the small saphenous vein into the popliteal vein (Caggiati et al. 2002, 2005; Kachlik et al. 2012).
15583	This venous confluence receives blood from superficial veins in the lower abdominal wall, and is bordered by terminal and preterminal valves (Caggiati et al. 2002 J Vasc Surg 36:416-422; Kachlik et al. 2012 Phlebology 27:48-58).
15586	This extension is a cranial/proximal continuation of the small saphenous vein, ascending from the fossa poplitea on the posterior asppect of the thigh (Sagoo et al. 2004 Phlebology 33:1-7; Cavezzi et al. 2006 Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 31:288-299).
15587	The cranial/proximal extension of the small saphenous vein may continue as the Intersaphenous vein of the thigh (Sagoo et al. 2004 Phlebology 33:1-7; Cavezzi et al. 2006 Eur J Vasc Endovasv Surg 31:288-299).
15624	For a comprehensive study of the coronary arteries, see M. von Luedinghausen (2003 The Clinical Anatomy of Coronary Arteries. Adv Anat Embryol Cell Biol, Vol 167).
15630	The Arteria pyramidalis is a variant branch from the distal part of the superior thyroid artery, supplying the pyramidal lobe of the thyroid gland, when present (Mangalgiri et al. 2018 Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 70:313-318).
15657	The Arcus labiorum inferior is an arterial anastomosis between both superior labial arteries, located in the musculus orbicularis oris of the lower lip (Kachlik et al. 2021 Bosn J Basic Med Sci 21:208-220).
15658	The Arcus labiorum superior is an arterial anastomosis between both superior labial arteries, located in the musculus orbicularis oris of the upper lip (Kachlik et al. 2021 Bosn J Basic Med Sci 21:208-220).
15669	Arteria supraclavicularis is a small branch from the transverse cervical artery, supplying the fascia and skin above and below the clavicula (Kachlik et al.2015 Ann Anat 201:8-16).
15683	Direct, fine branches from the abdominal aorta, the renal artery, the testicular or ovarian artery and the common iliac artery feed adjacent lumbar and common iliac lymph nodes and related structures (Turyna et al. 2014 Clin Anat 27:894-899).
15687	Usually, the posterior subdivision has 3 types of branches: iliolumbar, lateral sacral (often multiple), and superior gluteal.
15688	The anterior subdivision usually has 7 branches in females: umbilical, obturator, uterine, vaginal, middle rectal, internal pudendal, and inferior gluteal. In males, there are 6 branches: umbilical, obturator, inferior vesical, middle rectal, internal pudendal, and inferior gluteal.
15715	The Arteria cubitalis inferior is the first branch of the radial artery and the largest perforating artery of the forearm (Magden et al. 1997 Eur J Plast Surg 20:24-26).
15722	The Rete carpale palmare is a small anastomotic network on the anterior aspect of the wrist, fed by carpal branches of the radial, ulnar and anterior interosseus arteries (Kachlik et al. 2021 Bosn J Basic Med Sci 21:208-220).
15724	In angiology and vascular surgery, the proximal segment of the femoral artery, before the branching off of the Arteria profunda femoris, is dsecribed as Arteria femoralis communis (Kachlik et al. 2018 Surg Radiol Anat 40:537-562).
15730	The medial and lateral sinus tarsi arteries are important feeding arteries of the talus (Mulfinger and Trueta 1970 J Bone Joint Surg Br 52:160-167).
15731	See note # 15730
15754	Intersection of coronary and inferior interventricular sulci on the diaphragmatic aspect of the heart (DiDio and Wakefield 1975 Anat Anz 137:147-158)
15759	Internodal tracts are bands of specialized myocytes, which are believed to extend between the sinuatrial and atrioventricular nodes (James 1963 Am Heart J 66:498-508; James 2001 Prog Cardiovasc Dis 43:495-535; Seo et al. 2022 J Chest Surg 55:364-377).
15761	The interatrial or interauricular bundle of Bachmann derives from the anterior internodal tract (Bachmann 1916 Am J Physiol 41:309-320).
15762	The middle internodal tract was decribed by Wenckebach (1907 Arch Anat Physiol 1:1-2).
15763	The posterior internodal tract was described by Thorel (1910 Münch med Wochenschr 57:183-186).
15764	Fila coronaria are fibrous subendocardial cords, extensions of the fibrous trigones, forming about 75% of the anuli fibrosi (Kachlik et al. 2021 Bosn J Basic Med Sci 21:208-220).
15765	The membranous parts of the interventricular and atrioventricular septa have also been viewed as parts of the fibrous skeleton of the heart (Saremi et al. 2017 Radiographics 37:1330-1351; Kachlik et al. 2021 Bosn J Basic Med Sci 21:208-220). The atrioventricular part of the membranous septum is found between the left ventricle and the right atrium (NA3/4).
15768	Clinical term for a fibrous area between the fibrous trigones, the anulus fibrosus sinister and the anulus aorticus, important in aortic valvular replacement surgery (Saremi et al. 2017 Radiographics 37:1330-1351).
15769	Fila coronaria are fibrous subendocardial cords, extensions of the fibrous trigones, forming about 75% of the anuli fibrosi (Kachlik et al. 2021 Bosn J Basic Med Sci 21:208-220).
15770	The anulus aorticus and anulus trunci pulmonalis are integrated parts of the fibrous skeleton of the heart, encircling the corresponding ostia, and forming a scaffold for the corresponding valves (Saremi et al. 2017 Radiographics 37:1330-1351; Kachlik et al. 2021 Bosn J Basic Med Sci 21:208-220).
15771	The tendo infundibuli is an inconstant fibrous band within the crista supraventricularis, arising at the level of the membranous part of the interventricular septum and extending cranially to connect with the infundibulum. It forms no real component of the fibrous skeleton of the heart (Saremi et al. 2017 Radiographics 37:1330-1351; Kachlik et al. 2021 Bosn J Basic Med Sci 21:208-220).
15772	The tendon of the conus is an inconstant fibrous band at the level of contact between the pulmonary trunk and the ascending aorta (Saremi et al. 2017 Radiographics 37:1330-1351).
15773	15770
15775	Each leaflet of the right atrioventricular valve is separated from the others by commissures: anteroposterior, posteroseptalis and anteroseptalis (Kachlik et al. 2021 Bosn J Basic Med Sci 21:208-220).
15776	Each leaflet of the left atrioventricular valve is separated from the others by commissures: anterolateral and posteromedial (Kachlik et al. 2021 Bosn J Basic Med Sci 21:208-220).
15778	The inferior pyramidal space is occupied by fibroadipose tissue of the inferior atrioventricular groove, which fills the space between the atrial floor of the atrioventricular nodal triangle and the crest of the muscular interventricular septum (Mori et al. 2015 Clin Anat 28:878-887).
15783	The Rete articulare coxae is an arterial network, supplying the area around the caput femoris, comprising branches from the superior and inferior gluteal arteries and of the medial and lateral circumflex femoral arteries (Kachlik et al. 2018 Surg Radiol Anat 40:532-562).
15790	The anterior division of the retromandibular vein joins the facial vein to form what commonly is termed the common facial vein.
15798	Kachlik et al. (2010 Phlebology 25:162-173). The paired Venae vaginales drain blood from the vaginal venous plexus to the internal liac vein.
15807	See Kachlik et al. (2010 Phlebology 25:162-173).
15814	New term for the proximal part of the femoral vein before the entrance of the deep femoral vein (Caggiati et al. 2002, 2005; Kachlik et al. 2012).
15815	New term for the deep veins accompanying perforant arteries of the thigh (Caggiati et al. 2002, 2005; Kachlik et al. 2012).
15816	New term for the vein accompanying the sciatic nerve (Caggiati et al. 2002 J Vasc Surg 36:416-422; Kachlik et al. 2012 Phlebology 27:48-58).
15821	The intergemellar vein ascends between the medial and lateral heads of the gastrocnemius muscle (Kachlik et al. 2012 Phlebology 27:48-58).
15843	Between the inferior mesenteric vein and the middle and inferior rectal veins.
15847	A very variable confluens of lymphatic lumbar and intestinal trunks, sometimes forming the cisterna chyli, located retroperitoneally at the level of the L1 or L2 vertebrae (Kachlik et al. 2021 Bosn J Basic Med Sci 21:208-220).
15848	In the upper limb, three main superficial lymphatic trunks are formed from the palmar lymphatic trunk (Kachlik et al. 2017 Surg Radiol Anat 39:405-417). Deep lymphatic trunks in the limbs are termed according to the blood vessel they accompany (Kachlik et al. 2021 Bosn J Basic Med Sci 21:208-220).
15849	In the lower limb, three main superficial lymphatic trunks are formed from the plantar lymphatic trunk (Kachlik et al. 2018 Surg Radiol Anat 40:537-562). Deep lymphatic trunks in the limbs are termed according to the blood vessel they accompany (Kachlik et al. 2021 Bosn J Basic Med Sci 21:208-220).
15868	The capsular plexus of the kidney is supplied by the renal artery, but may also receive branches from the inferior suprarenal, testicular or ovarian arteries.
15870	Plexus formed by the branches of the glomerular arterioles.
15883	An inferior branch of the renal artery may supply the inferior renal segment.
23165	During development, longitudinal arteries are formed, connected with the ICAs by temporary (or primitive) trigeminal, otic, stapedial and hypoglossal arteries (see Padget DH 1948 The development of the cranial arteries in the human embryo. Contrib Embryol Carnegie Instn 32:2-5-261). These 'Primitive arteries' may persist (Wohlschlaeger G, Wohlschlaeger PB 1964 The primitive trigeminal artery as seen angiographically and at postmortem examination. AJR Am J Roentgenol 92:761-768; Suttner N, Mura J, Tedeschi H, et al. 2000 Persistent trigeminal artery: A unique anatomic specimen - analysis and therapeutic implications. Neurosurgery 47:428-434).
23889	The TA nomenclature for the Striatal arteries is rather confusing. The Aa.striatae mediales proximales (PNA: Arteriae centrales breves) may better be known as Rami striati breves (as for A2 segment). The TA term Arteria striata medialis distalis is replaced by Arteria striata longa with Arteria centralis longa of PNA as synonym; eponym: (Recurrent artery of) Heubner.

Date: 28.07.2024

FEDERATIVE INTERNATIONAL PROGRAMME FOR ANATOMICAL TERMINOLOGY Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0)